Epidemiology of tuberculosis combined with HIV infection, in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation with a low rate of tuberculosis prevalence

Q4 Medicine
I. Lapshina, E. Tsybikova, M. A. Kulpesova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective. Analysis of the main epidemiological indicators characterizing the situation of tuberculosis combined with HIV infection in the Kaluga region for the period from 2015 to 2019.Materials and methods. For the analysis, was used information on 1159 newly diagnosed patients with tuberculosis, those who arenot infected with HIV infection, and 106 newly diagnosed patients with tuberculosis combined with HIV infection in the Kaluga region for the period from 2015 to 2020.Results. In the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, where the incidence of tuberculosis is declining annually, the registration of cases of tuberculosis combined with HIV infection is due to the spread of tuberculosis among HIV-infected contingents registered in AIDS centers.The main reasons for this situation are the late detection of tuberculosis among patients with HIV infection, when the course of the disease becomes widespread and low adherenceofpatients with HIV infectionto treatment antiretroviral drugs.
俄罗斯联邦各组成实体肺结核合并艾滋病毒感染的流行病学,肺结核流行率较低
目标。2015 - 2019年卡卢加地区结核病合并艾滋病毒感染主要流行病学指标分析材料和方法。为了进行分析,使用了2015年至2020年期间卡卢加地区1159名新诊断的结核病患者、未感染艾滋病毒的患者和106名新诊断的结核病合并艾滋病毒感染患者的信息。在结核病发病率逐年下降的俄罗斯联邦组成实体中,结核病合并艾滋病毒感染病例的登记是由于结核病在艾滋病中心登记的艾滋病毒感染特遣队中传播。造成这种情况的主要原因是艾滋病毒感染者中结核病的发现较晚,病程变得普遍,艾滋病毒感染者对抗逆转录病毒药物治疗的依从性较低。
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来源期刊
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: In the scientific-practical journal "HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders", published various issues of HIV medicine (epidemiology, molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis to the development of educational programs) leading scientists of Russia and countries of CIS, USA, as well as practical healthcare professionals working in research centers, research institutes, universities, clinics where done basic medical work. A special place on the pages of the publication is given to basic and clinical research, analytical reviews of contemporary and foreign reports, the provision of medical care for various diseases.
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