{"title":"Global change and silvicultural research","authors":"P. Corona","doi":"10.12899/ASR-1827","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"http://dx.doi.org/10.12899/asr-1827 1 CREA Research Centre for Forestry and Wood 1. The rapidity of the global change and the complexity of the phenomena involved make any forecast of future environmental conditions rather uncertain: the only thing we can be sure of is that the future will be different from the present and that most ecosystems will be living in conditions never experienced before. The awareness of an uncertain but certainly different future motivates the search for innovative solutions for a sustainable management of forest systems. Distinctively, accepting that the future will be different from both the past and the present makes it necessary to develop flexible management strategies to promote the proper adaptation. Therefore, it is expedient to fully recover the experimental character of silviculture. From a scientific point of view, one of the most important premises under this perspective has been to consider the forest as a complex biological system (Ciancio 1996). From this approach, some guiding principles for forest management in times of global change have been derived worldwide (references in: Messier et al. 2013, Nocentini et al. 2017), among which: promoting the structural and compositional diversity of forest stands by adapting silvicultural treatment to the variety of structural and microsite conditions of the forest; exploiting the self-organizing potential of forest stands to increase their resistance and resilience; adopting flexible planning approaches; involving the stakeholders in decision-making processes, on the various operational scales.","PeriodicalId":37733,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Silvicultural Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Silvicultural Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12899/ASR-1827","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Abstract
http://dx.doi.org/10.12899/asr-1827 1 CREA Research Centre for Forestry and Wood 1. The rapidity of the global change and the complexity of the phenomena involved make any forecast of future environmental conditions rather uncertain: the only thing we can be sure of is that the future will be different from the present and that most ecosystems will be living in conditions never experienced before. The awareness of an uncertain but certainly different future motivates the search for innovative solutions for a sustainable management of forest systems. Distinctively, accepting that the future will be different from both the past and the present makes it necessary to develop flexible management strategies to promote the proper adaptation. Therefore, it is expedient to fully recover the experimental character of silviculture. From a scientific point of view, one of the most important premises under this perspective has been to consider the forest as a complex biological system (Ciancio 1996). From this approach, some guiding principles for forest management in times of global change have been derived worldwide (references in: Messier et al. 2013, Nocentini et al. 2017), among which: promoting the structural and compositional diversity of forest stands by adapting silvicultural treatment to the variety of structural and microsite conditions of the forest; exploiting the self-organizing potential of forest stands to increase their resistance and resilience; adopting flexible planning approaches; involving the stakeholders in decision-making processes, on the various operational scales.
http://dx.doi.org/10.12899/asr-18271 CREA林业和木材研究中心1。全球变化的速度和所涉及现象的复杂性使得对未来环境条件的任何预测都相当不确定:我们唯一可以确定的是,未来将与现在不同,大多数生态系统将生活在前所未有的条件下。对不确定但肯定不同的未来的认识促使人们寻求可持续管理森林系统的创新解决方案。与众不同的是,接受未来将不同于过去和现在,就有必要制定灵活的管理战略,以促进适当的适应。因此,有利于全面恢复造林的实验性质。从科学的角度来看,从这个角度来看,最重要的前提之一是将森林视为一个复杂的生物系统(Ciancio 1996)。从这种方法中,世界各地都得出了全球变化时期森林管理的一些指导原则(参考文献:Messier et al.2013,Nocentini et al.2017),其中:通过使造林处理适应森林的各种结构和微观条件,促进林分的结构和组成多样性;利用林分的自组织潜力,提高其抵抗力和复原力;采用灵活的规划方法;让利益攸关方参与各种业务规模的决策过程。