The Effect of Daily Stress on Depression in Chinese Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI:10.2224/sbp.12291

Yao Wang, Zengyan Yu

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Abstract

We explored the effects and mechanisms of daily perceived stress on depression among Chinese adolescents. Participants were 1,153 junior high school students who completed The Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist, the Positive and Negative Affect Scale-Children, the Socioeconomic Status Scale, the Emotional Control Scale, and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. Results showed that daily stress was positively related to depression, and emotional balance partially mediated this relationship. The relationship between emotional balance and depression was moderated by emotional control and socioeconomic status, such that the impact of emotional balance on depression was stronger for adolescents with low emotional control and high socioeconomic status. We have revealed the behavioral mechanism underlying the association between daily stress and depression, enriching the literature on youth positive development. For those working with adolescents, to prevent depression the focus should be on maintaining daily emotional balance by improving emotional control, while paying attention to the emotional problems of adolescents with low socioeconomic status.

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日常压力对中国青少年抑郁的影响：一个适度中介模型

我们探讨了日常感知压力对中国青少年抑郁症的影响及其机制。参与者为1153名初中生，他们完成了青少年生活事件自评量表、儿童正负情感量表、社会经济状况量表、情绪控制量表和流行病学研究中心抑郁量表。结果表明，日常压力与抑郁呈正相关，情绪平衡在一定程度上介导了这种关系。情绪平衡与抑郁症之间的关系受到情绪控制和社会经济地位的调节，因此情绪控制低、社会经济地位高的青少年情绪平衡对抑郁症的影响更大。我们揭示了日常压力与抑郁之间联系的行为机制，丰富了有关青年积极发展的文献。对于那些与青少年合作的人来说，为了预防抑郁症，重点应该是通过改善情绪控制来维持日常情绪平衡，同时关注社会经济地位低的青少年的情绪问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.