European experience of land resource potential development in the conditions of globalization

A. Chumachenko, Y. Kryvoviaz, O. Zhuk
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Abstract

The article analyzes the use of land resources of countries in the context of globalization. Investment-attractive regions have been identified, the socio-economic and political conditions of which contribute to the seizure of land by foreign investors. Sources of food security of countries with developed economies are substantiated. Peculiarities of formation of land and resource space of European neo-colonial countries are determined. One of the most important historical events in the political and socio-economic dimensions of the world was colonialism, associated with the development of capitalism. In the book, Eric Wolfe, "Europe and People Without History", describes in detail the global expansion of the borders of European states in order to control both human and natural resources, as well as to expand global development and promote Christianity. European colonialism became an early form of globalization that shaped most of the world's current political borders. In this way, technologies, food and ideas based on the colonial countries - Britain, Spain, France, Portugal and the Netherlands, etc. were transported. The main goal is to use the limited resources of the colony country and make a profit. This approach is called neocolonialism (corporate colonialism), just as classical European colonialism aims at the comprehensive exploitation of natural resources, labor, and markets for superprofits.
全球化条件下欧洲土地资源潜力开发经验
本文分析了全球化背景下各国对土地资源的利用。已经确定了具有投资吸引力的地区,这些地区的社会经济和政治条件有助于外国投资者夺取土地。经济发达国家粮食安全的来源得到证实。决定了欧洲新殖民国家土地和资源空间形成的特殊性。在世界政治和社会经济方面,最重要的历史事件之一是与资本主义发展有关的殖民主义。埃里克·沃尔夫在《欧洲和没有历史的人》一书中,详细描述了欧洲国家为了控制人力和自然资源,以及扩大全球发展和推广基督教而在全球范围内扩张边界的过程。欧洲殖民主义成为全球化的一种早期形式,塑造了当今世界大部分政治边界。通过这种方式,以英国、西班牙、法国、葡萄牙和荷兰等殖民地国家为基础的技术、食物和思想得以传播。主要目标是利用殖民地国家有限的资源,赚取利润。这种方法被称为新殖民主义(企业殖民主义),就像古典欧洲殖民主义的目的是为了超额利润而全面开发自然资源、劳动力和市场一样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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