Review of Technologies for Automatic Health Monitoring of Structures and Buildings

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI:10.36001/ijphm.2021.v12i2.3015

Artem Basko, O. Ponomarova, Y. Prokopchuk

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Research in the field of structural monitoring of structures, buildings and structures is not abating. A key link in a modern wireless monitoring system is a sensor built using wireless technologies. Undoubtedly, wireless sensors are gradually replacing wired systems that are difficult to maintain, connect and costly. However, we should not forget about wired systems, wireless sensor networks are a new stage in the development of structural monitoring. The level of development of monitoring systems and wireless sensors for monitoring tasks has not yet been fully investigated for their universal application in various applications. There are also software restrictions associated with the creation and configuration of sensor networks. The importance of using automatic monitoring systems lies in their application in smart homes as monitoring system for the condition of a building and as a human security system. According to this study, it aims to provide a comprehensive overview of structural health monitoring over the years. In particular, this article reviewed and analyzed the main components of wireless communication, such as: hardware of smart wireless sensors, wireless protocol, network architecture, operating systems. This review also presents the scope of both test benches and real deployments of such systems.

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结构与建筑健康自动监测技术综述

结构、建筑物和构筑物的结构监测领域的研究并没有减少。现代无线监控系统中的一个关键环节是使用无线技术构建的传感器。毫无疑问，无线传感器正在逐渐取代难以维护、难以连接且成本高昂的有线系统。然而，我们不应该忘记有线系统、无线传感器网络是结构监测发展的新阶段。用于监测任务的监测系统和无线传感器在各种应用中的普遍应用尚未得到充分研究。还存在与传感器网络的创建和配置相关联的软件限制。使用自动监控系统的重要性在于其在智能家居中的应用，作为建筑物状况的监控系统和人类安全系统。根据这项研究，它旨在提供多年来结构健康监测的全面概述。特别是，本文对无线通信的主要组成部分进行了回顾和分析，如：智能无线传感器的硬件、无线协议、网络架构、操作系统。本综述还介绍了测试台的范围和此类系统的实际部署。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.