Trekking the Amazon with Love and Care

IF 0.7 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
E. Zent, S. Zent, Lojta Jtute, Awelajlu Jtitekyo, Jkatalila̧ Jtute, Lobįko Ijtö, Ilę Jkwayo, Maliela Yaluja, Iva Juae, Noe Jono, Alejadro Molö, Aula Amikoja, Abeto Melomaja, Alabala Aubojkyo, Kyabo Bowijte, Awaïkï Yewi, Jani-Yewi Yewi, Ba̧lejko Jtitekyo, Jkai, Jtobá Jtute, Lila Yolo, Ajti̧ta Uliejteja, Jtujkaybojlae Bowijte, Ulijkule Jtute, Jkwajkya Jlawi, Late Bowijte
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This essay highlights the philosophical views of the Jotï, an Indigenous group from the Venezuelan Amazon. Daily Jotï behaviors are embraced by a notion of life in which everything is interconnected (mana jtïdemame) and should be respected given its sacredness (jkïmañe). Furthermore, life is in perennial movement (jkeibïae dekae) and is designed to be carried out together in groups (uliyena majadïka). The maintenance of life is related to engaging in solidarity, reciprocity, and amicability (me madöna), with these values being the key metaphor for hunting-gathering-farming-fishing rather than predation. The universe is populated by a myriad of entities with unique capacities, volitions, and motivations (budëkïmade)—like those of people, regardless of their nonhuman appearances—evidence that the universe’s inherent condition is subjective, and all life forms originated from the same root. Likewise, no landscape or life form is pristine or final; instead, everything is potentially subject to ceaseless transformation (jka ojtali ~ jkabaemade). Those reasons provide the basis for why every person should strive for righteousness (nï jti maudöna), endeavoring to be morally good and practicing love-care with all that surrounds us (jkyo jkwainï). Love-care is the translation of a praxis considered an innate essential constituent of all persons. It is also the fundamental strategy to sustain and protect life. Given that nothing prevents a person anywhere in the world from embracing love and care as their life motto while struggling to prevent the current path of destruction of the Earth, the enactment of love-care is an endless possibility regardless of location or time.
带着爱和关怀在亚马逊徒步旅行
这篇文章强调了来自委内瑞拉亚马逊的土著群体Jotï的哲学观点。日常的Jotï行为受到一种生活观念的拥抱,在这种生活观念中,一切都是相互关联的(mana jtïdemame),鉴于其神圣性,应该受到尊重(jkïmañe)。此外,生活是常年运动的(jkeibïae dekae),旨在以群体的形式一起进行(uliyena majadïka)。生命的维持与团结、互惠和友好有关(me madöna),这些价值观是狩猎、采集、农业捕鱼而非捕食的关键隐喻。宇宙由无数具有独特能力、意志和动机的实体组成(budëkïmade)——就像人一样,无论他们的外表如何——这证明宇宙的内在条件是主观的,所有生命形式都起源于同一个根源。同样,没有任何景观或生命形式是原始的或最终的;相反,一切都有可能发生无休止的转变(jka-ojdali~jkabaemade)。这些原因为为什么每个人都应该为正义而奋斗(nïjti maudöna),努力做到道德高尚,并与我们周围的人践行关爱之心(jkyo jkwainï)提供了基础。爱的关怀是实践的翻译,被认为是所有人与生俱来的基本组成部分。这也是维持和保护生命的基本战略。考虑到没有什么能阻止世界上任何地方的人在努力阻止当前地球毁灭之路的同时,将爱和关怀作为他们的人生座右铭,因此,无论何时何地,实施爱的关怀都是无限可能的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Ethnobiology Letters
Ethnobiology Letters ANTHROPOLOGY-
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