Development Of Literary Text Teaching Materials Based On Local Wisdom Culture Of North Sumatra

Syamsul Arif, R. Rosmaini, Lasenna Siallagan
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Abstract

This study aimed to develop teaching materials for literary texts based on local wisdom culture of North Sumatera at Grade VII semester 2 and the digitalization of the learning. The literary teaching materials developed were folk poetry, fable, and fictional texts. This study used the Research & Development method referring to the 4-D model developed by Thigaranjan et al.  This model consists of four development steps such as define, design, develop, and the disseminate. The data in this study was analysed by using descriptive qualitative analysis.  The validation on the teaching materials developed was carried out by 3 experts, namely material expert, language expert, and media experts. Furthermore, the teaching materials developed was tested on preliminary field and main field testing for Junior High Schools (SMP) relevant with the model of research method used. The study results showed that the teaching materials got excellent qualification in content validation (91.06%), excellent qualification in language validation (90%), excellent qualification on media expert validation (89.76%), excellent qualification on learning practitioner validation (95%), and excellent qualification on student response trials (88.98%). Thus, from the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the teaching material developed is "valid" which means that it is suitable to use as Indonesian literary texts teaching material based on local wisdom of North Sumatera at grade VII Semester 2.
基于北苏门答腊本土智慧文化的文学文本教材开发
本研究旨在开发基于北苏门答腊七年级第二学期当地智慧文化和学习数字化的文学教材。开发的文学教材有民间诗歌、寓言和虚构文本。本研究采用了参考Thigaranjan等人开发的4-D模型的研发方法。该模型由定义、设计、开发和传播四个开发步骤组成。本研究采用描述性定性分析方法对数据进行分析。由材料专家、语言专家和媒体专家三位专家对编写的教材进行了验证。此外,根据所采用的研究方法模型,对所开发的教材进行了初级中学初场和主场测试。研究结果表明,教材在内容验证方面获得了优秀资质(91.06%),在语言验证方面获得优秀资质(90%),在媒体专家验证方面获得优异资质(89.76%),在学习实践者验证方面获得优良资质(95%),在学生反应试验方面获得优异资格(88.98%),从研究结果可以得出结论,所开发的教材是“有效的”,这意味着它适合用作七年级第二学期基于北苏门答腊当地智慧的印尼文学教材。
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