Analysis of Petroleum Products Spill Potential Impact (Gasoline and Diesel Fuels) on Soil Fertility Quality Around Pertamina Rewulu-Cilacap Pipeline Bantul-Yogyakarta

Q3 Chemistry

Molekul Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI:10.20884/1.jm.2023.18.2.5402

Thaifah Muthohharoh, Linda Johana Latumahina, S. Suyanta, S. Suherman

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Abstract

This research focused on analyzing the potential impact of petroleum products spill (gasoline and diesel fuels) on soil fertility quality around PERTAMINA Rewulu-Cilacap Pipeline Bantul, Yogyakarta. The objectives of this study were to analyze the change of soil fertility parameters that are contaminated by gasoline and diesel fuel oils, compared to uncontaminated soil as control. Soil samples were collected from Pertamina Rewulu-Cilacap around the pipeline. Some physico-chemical properties that reflect soil fertility were determined using standard physico-chemical methods and Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) using Gas Chromatography. Soil samples were divided into three points (I, II, and III) based on taken places. The study started with analysis of physical and chemical properties of the soil, then petroleum products (gasoline and diesel) were added to the soil samples. The contaminated soil and control then analyzed for identify the fertility quality and TPH content. The results showed that petroleum product contamination increases N, P, and reduces K concentrations in the soil. The sample in point III had the highest values of TPH concentration without any additional petroleum products. After addition of a dose of 13% gasoline, the concentration of TPH in point I, II, and III increased by 0.036%, 0.08% and 0.008%. With the addition of 15% diesel in the sample, the TPH concentration of point I, II, and III increased by 0.892 %, 1.198%, and 0.91%.

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石油产品泄漏(汽油和柴油燃料)对Pertamina Rewulu-Cilacap管道周围土壤肥力质量的潜在影响分析

这项研究的重点是分析石油产品泄漏（汽油和柴油燃料）对日惹班图PERTAMINA Rewulu Cilacap管道周围土壤肥力质量的潜在影响。本研究的目的是分析汽油和柴油燃料油污染的土壤肥力参数与未污染土壤相比的变化。从管道周围的Pertamina Rewulu Cilacap采集土壤样本。用标准物理化学方法测定了反映土壤肥力的一些物理化学性质，用气相色谱法测定了总石油烃（TPH）。土壤样本根据采集地点分为三个点（I、II和III）。研究从分析土壤的物理和化学性质开始，然后将石油产品（汽油和柴油）添加到土壤样品中。然后对污染土壤和对照进行分析，以确定肥力质量和TPH含量。结果表明，石油产品污染增加了土壤中的N、P含量，降低了K含量。点III中的样品在没有任何额外石油产品的情况下具有最高的TPH浓度值。在添加13%的汽油后，点I、点II和点III的TPH浓度分别增加了0.036%、0.08%和0.008%。在样品中添加15%的柴油后，点Ⅰ、点Ⅱ和点Ⅲ的TPH含量分别增加了0.892%、1.198%和0.91%。

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