Counseling as a science or educational practice in multicultural philosophy dimension (A synthesize and counselor perception about counseling profession)

Z. Zulfikar, Alfaiz Alfaiz, Ahmad Zaini, Septya Suarja, Nofrita Nofrita, Rici Kardo
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Counseling has been such a trend in 21 century, as a science that studied a human in psychology perspective. However, it appear with progressive touch, has affect in human mindset in every life that undertake. In 21 century development, many opinion and argumentation about counseling has an uniqueness in philosophy multicultural perspective that counseling has linkage with cultural and philosophy values in human it self, that make a new paradigm has been raise to the surface, such indigineous counseling and multicultural counseling perspective. Regardless with that paradigm, we can’t deny that basically all of science was from a human philosophy about their life with purpose to make understand and handle their life with solving a problems. But is there all of cultural and philosophy can be a such formulation to solve the problem? If cultural and philosophy values transform to such formulation as a science, is there a procedure and criteria to admitt that? Also if counseling only such philosophy or science, practical intervention, how to implemented in real life that has a multicultural and multivalues in philosophy of life? In this article, will describe such a synthesize about counseling as a  science or practical science in education in multicultural philosophy paradigm and perception counselor about counseling profession.
多元文化哲学维度下的咨询科学或教育实践(咨询师对咨询职业的综合认知)
心理咨询作为一门从心理学角度研究人类的科学,在21世纪已经成为一种趋势。然而,它以渐进的方式出现,在人们的心态中影响着每一个进行的生活。在21世纪的发展中,许多关于心理咨询的观点和论述都具有哲学多元文化视角的独特性,即心理咨询与人类自身的文化和哲学价值相联系,这使得一种新的范式浮出水面,即土著心理咨询和多元文化心理咨询观。不管这种范式如何,我们不能否认,基本上所有的科学都来自于人类的生活哲学,目的是通过解决问题来理解和处理他们的生活。但是,是否所有的文化和哲学都可以用这样的表述来解决这个问题呢?如果文化和哲学价值转变为一门科学,是否有一个程序和标准来承认这一点?另外,如果心理咨询只有这样的哲学或科学,实际干预,如何在现实生活中实施具有多元文化和多元价值观的生活哲学?本文将在多元文化哲学的范式和对咨询专业的感知中,对咨询作为一门科学或教育实践科学进行综合描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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