Adolescent Protective Factors for Preventing Electronic Cigarette Use

IF 1.2 4区社会学 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI:10.1177/00220426231189737

Benjamin R Ratcliff, Jason J. Burrow-Sánchez, Tatum A. Steele

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Abstract

Adolescent electronic cigarette (e-cigarettes) use is a major public health concern. However, there is a relative dearth of literature on factors that prevent the use of e-cigarettes for adolescents. The purpose of the present study was to focus on five protective factors relevant for the prevention of adolescent e-cigarette use. We tested these factors with a large sample of adolescents within a single anlaytic model that allowed for making comparisons among protective factors as well as replicating findings from prior research. Secondary data analysis was conducted on a large sub-sample ( n = 33, 193) of data from students who participated in a school survey in the state of Utah. Results from logistic regression indicated that belief in a moral order ( OR = 2.30, p < .001), perceived risk of e-cigarette use ( OR = 2.22, p < .001), family management ( OR = 1.62, p < .001), and commitment to school ( OR = 1.43, p < .001) were significantly associated with abstaining from e-cigarette use in the past 30-days. Implications of the findings are discussed in the context of preventing adolescent e-cigarette use.

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青少年预防电子烟使用的保护因素

青少年使用电子烟是一个主要的公共健康问题。然而，关于阻止青少年使用电子烟的因素的文献相对较少。本研究的目的是关注与预防青少年电子烟使用相关的五个保护因素。我们在一个单一的分析模型中用大量青少年样本测试了这些因素，该模型允许在保护因素之间进行比较，并复制先前研究的结果。二次数据分析是对犹他州参加学校调查的学生的大量子样本（n=33193）数据进行的。逻辑回归结果表明，在过去30天内，对道德秩序的信念（OR=2.30，p<.001）、对电子烟使用的感知风险（OR=2.22，p<.001）、家庭管理（OR=1.62，p<0.001）和对学校的承诺（OR=1.43，p<001）与戒烟显著相关。在预防青少年使用电子烟的背景下讨论了这些发现的意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Drug Issues SUBSTANCE ABUSE-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

11.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Drug Issues (JDI) was incorporated as a nonprofit entity in the State of Florida in 1971. In 1996, JDI was transferred to the Florida State University College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, and the Richard L. Rachin Endowment was established to support its continued publication. Since its inception, JDI has been dedicated to providing a professional and scholarly forum centered on the national and international problems associated with drugs, especially illicit drugs. It is a refereed publication with international contributors and subscribers. As a leader in its field, JDI is an instrument widely used by research scholars, public policy analysts, and those involved in the day-to-day struggle against the problem of drug abuse.