{"title":"Effects of water-soluble polymers dissolved in an aqueous secondary fluid on the rheological properties of “capillary” suspensions","authors":"Jeewon Yang, Jieun Kim, Joohyung Lee","doi":"10.1007/s13367-022-00027-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ternary colloidal or “capillary” suspensions comprising bulk and secondary fluids (<i>S</i>) and particles have attracted considerable attention in recent years. The addition of a suitable <i>S</i> can readily initiate the transition of a fluid-like pre-mixture into a gel-like capillary suspension. However, the precise control of rheological properties of such suspensions in the gel state is still challenging. In this study, we investigated the effects of the addition of various water-soluble polymers in an aqueous <i>S</i> on the rheological properties of the capillary suspensions. Results suggest that all the investigated systems maintained the gel state. Cellulose-type polymers with high molecular weights increased the sample strength, which was attributed to the gelation and reduced rupture of interparticle capillary bridges. In contrast, the non-cellulose-type polymers decreased the sample strength, which may be attributed to the interparticle repulsion and/or decrease in the capillary force. We believe this study will aid the design of various industrial complex fluids that often contain multiple immiscible fluids and polymeric additives.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":683,"journal":{"name":"Korea-Australia Rheology Journal","volume":"34 2","pages":"159 - 166"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Korea-Australia Rheology Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13367-022-00027-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Ternary colloidal or “capillary” suspensions comprising bulk and secondary fluids (S) and particles have attracted considerable attention in recent years. The addition of a suitable S can readily initiate the transition of a fluid-like pre-mixture into a gel-like capillary suspension. However, the precise control of rheological properties of such suspensions in the gel state is still challenging. In this study, we investigated the effects of the addition of various water-soluble polymers in an aqueous S on the rheological properties of the capillary suspensions. Results suggest that all the investigated systems maintained the gel state. Cellulose-type polymers with high molecular weights increased the sample strength, which was attributed to the gelation and reduced rupture of interparticle capillary bridges. In contrast, the non-cellulose-type polymers decreased the sample strength, which may be attributed to the interparticle repulsion and/or decrease in the capillary force. We believe this study will aid the design of various industrial complex fluids that often contain multiple immiscible fluids and polymeric additives.
期刊介绍:
The Korea-Australia Rheology Journal is devoted to fundamental and applied research with immediate or potential value in rheology, covering the science of the deformation and flow of materials. Emphases are placed on experimental and numerical advances in the areas of complex fluids. The journal offers insight into characterization and understanding of technologically important materials with a wide range of practical applications.