Political discourse and mobility of worlds: Arguments for methodological narrative\institutional dualism

IF 1.9 4区 社会学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Simon Smith, J. Kabele
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Methodological narrative\institutional dualism was developed as an epistemological strategy to facilitate an approach to the study of political discourse that incorporates figures of disorder into the construction of order. The symmetrization of various theories of narration and argumentation and related analytical research approaches enables an examination of how discursive world-making engages syncretically narrative and argumentative repertoires of rhetoric and hermeneutics to ensure interconnected discursive and organizational interventions. Actors strive to occupy a strategically important position in discourse-worlds as the prelude to their occupation of influential power positions in organizational fields. Such a two-fold – textual and pragma-dialectical – interventionism can be uncovered by a ‘perspective interplay’ between complementary research strategies, one based on a narrative\routine duality (focused on communicability by studying the textualized sequencing of speech acts), the other on a duality of the pragmatic use of plot\argument (focused on the pragmatic implications of speech acts by studying the political claim-making accompanying strategic maneuvering). Our efforts at theory-building are illustrated by an empirical probe into a moment in a Czech election campaign (a three-day media dialogical network) in which the metaphor of dinosaurs was deployed as a powerful trope by candidates, opponents and journalists in credibility and consistency tests with respect to qualification for political office.
政治话语与世界的流动性:方法论叙事\制度二元论的争论
方法论叙事/制度二元论是作为一种认识论策略而发展起来的,它促进了一种将无序形象纳入秩序建构的政治话语研究方法。各种叙事和论证理论的对称化以及相关的分析研究方法,使人们能够研究话语世界的形成如何将修辞学和解释学的叙事和论证技巧融合在一起,以确保相互关联的话语和组织干预。行动者努力在话语世界中占据重要的战略位置,这是他们在组织领域中占据有影响力的权力位置的前奏。这种双重-文本和语用-辩证-干预主义可以通过互补研究策略之间的“视角相互作用”来揭示,一个基于叙事/常规二元性(通过研究言语行为的文本化顺序来关注可沟通性),另一个基于情节/论证的语用二元性(通过研究伴随战略操作的政治主张来关注言语行为的语用含义)。我们对捷克竞选活动(为期三天的媒体对话网络)中的一个时刻进行的实证调查说明了我们在理论建设方面的努力,其中恐龙的比喻被候选人,对手和记者作为一个强有力的比喻,在关于政治职位资格的可信度和一致性测试中被使用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Social Science Information is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes the highest quality original research in the social sciences at large with special focus on theoretical debates, methodology and comparative and (particularly) cross-cultural research.
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