Public sport funding in Brazil under the light of the punctuated equilibrium theory: the role of states (2002–2018)

IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

World Leisure Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI:10.1080/16078055.2023.2196259

M. Cavalieri, S. B. E. D. Castro, F. A. Starepravo, F. Mezzadri

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT In the last two decades, Brazil has hosted some of the world’s greatest sports events, the Pan American Games (2007), the FIFA World Cup (2014), and the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games (2016). Thus, dealing with the funding for sports and leisure in Brazil, this article aims to study the public funding of sport and leisure in Brazil at the state level and test the adherence of state funding for sport and leisure to the theory of punctuated equilibrium. This quantitative research was based on data regarding resources allocated by the Brazilian states budget between 2002 and 2018. The comparison of the sports and leisure area of public policy across states and with other areas of public policy confirms the central hypothesis of the punctuated equilibrium theory. Our data and results show how sports mega-events, together with political and economic events, were decisive for the punctuation of state funding for sport in Brazil. Also, we discuss how factors typically noted by the theory of punctuated equilibrium were important in agenda setting and affected the pattern of sports investments at the state level in Brazil.

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基于间断均衡理论的巴西公共体育资金：国家的作用（2002-2018）

摘要在过去的二十年里，巴西举办了一些世界上最伟大的体育赛事，包括2007年的泛美运动会、2014年的国际足联世界杯以及2016年的夏季奥运会和残奥会。因此，本文旨在研究巴西国家层面的体育和休闲公共资金，并检验国家体育和休闲资金对间断均衡理论的遵守程度。这项定量研究基于2002年至2018年间巴西各州预算分配的资源数据。各州公共政策的体育和休闲领域与其他公共政策领域的比较证实了间断均衡理论的核心假设。我们的数据和结果表明，大型体育赛事以及政治和经济赛事如何对巴西国家体育资金的标点符号起决定性作用。此外，我们还讨论了间断均衡理论中典型的因素在议程制定中的重要性，以及如何影响巴西州一级的体育投资模式。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

World Leisure Journal HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

6.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： As the official journal of the World Leisure Organisation, the purpose of the World Leisure Journal is to stimulate and communicate research, theory, and critical thought in all areas that address leisure, including play, recreation, the arts and culture, sport, festivals, events and celebrations, health and fitness, and travel and tourism. Empirical and theoretical manuscripts, as well as position papers, review articles, and critical essays are published in the World Leisure Journal . The World Leisure Journal is international in scope, and encourages submissions from authors from all areas of the world. Comparative cross-national and cross-cultural research reports are especially welcome. For empirical papers, all types of research methods are appropriate and the subject matter in papers may be addressed from perspectives derived from the social, behavioural, and biological sciences, education, and the humanities. Both pure and applied research reports are appropriate for publication in the World Leisure Journal . In addition to original research reports and review essays, book reviews, research notes, comments, and methodological contributions are appropriate for publication in the World Leisure Journal .