The formation of a bioenergy cluster for the production of biofuels from agricultural crops and waste: the experience of Ukraine

Abstract

: Ukraine’s commitments under the international framework agreements to reduce CO 2 emissions and the Global Climate Change Initiative provide the basis for the implementation of bioeconomy mechanisms in the country’s Energy Development Strategy until 2035. One of the goals of this strategy is to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels and switch to alternative fuels. The agriculture of Ukraine is assigned the leading role in ensuring the replacement of fossil fuels with biomass of plant origin