IUGG evolves (1940–2000)

IF 0.5 4区哲学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

History of Geo- and Space Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-16 DOI:10.5194/HGSS-10-45-2019

J. Joselyn, A. Ismail-Zadeh

引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract. The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) began anew after World War II with a new governance and membership structure. The technologies developed during the war were brought to bear in the extraordinary global scientific effort that was the International Geophysical Year (1957–1958). Major changes in the geopolitical landscape have brought about further changes in IUGG's structure. International scientific campaigns encompassing multiple disciplines became commonplace, and international scientific bodies were organized and networked. During this time period (1940–1999), 15 general assemblies and 2 extraordinary general assemblies were held, each in a different international venue. Summaries of each general assembly are presented, as well as overviews of the changes in IUGG's structure, finances, membership, and publications. The scientists, who led the Union and contributed to the development of the Union, are also presented.

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IUGG的发展（1940–2000）

摘要国际大地测量与地球物理联合会(IUGG)在第二次世界大战后以新的治理和成员结构重新开始。在战争期间发展起来的技术在国际地球物理学年(1957-1958)这一非凡的全球科学努力中发挥了作用。地缘政治格局的重大变化使国际天然气集团的结构发生了进一步变化。涵盖多学科的国际科学运动变得普遍，国际科学机构组织和网络化。在此期间(1940-1999年)，举行了15次大会和2次特别大会，每次都在不同的国际地点举行。介绍了每次大会的摘要，以及IUGG结构、财务、会员和出版物变化的概述。领导联盟并为联盟发展做出贡献的科学家们也出席了会议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

History of Geo- and Space Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

50 weeks

期刊介绍： The scope of History of Geo- and Space Sciences (HGSS) is to document historical facts and knowledge and to improve awareness of the history of geoscience. The knowledge of the development of geosciences and their experimental methods and theories in the past can improve our current understanding and may stimulate current research. It is encouraging for young scientists to read biographical material of historical figures in their research area. It is important as well to learn that history of science is an integrated part of the ongoing research in their research area. Another important aim of the journal is the association of historical retrospective and current research.