ASHRAE URP-1883: Development and Analysis of the ASHRAE Global Occupant Behavior Database

IF 1.7 4区工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Science and Technology for the Built Environment Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI:10.1080/23744731.2023.2235971

Yapan Liu, Bing Dong, Tianzhen Hong, B. Olesen, Tom Lawrence, Zheng O’Neill

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In developed countries, people spend nearly 90% of their time in buildings or during transportation. Recent research studies demonstrated that occupant behaviors have a significant impact on building performance in relation to the indoor environment and energy use. This paper presents the ASHRAE Global Occupant Behavior Database which aims to advance the knowledge and understanding of realistic occupancy patterns and human-building interactions with building systems. This database includes 34 field-measured occupant behavior datasets for both commercial and residential buildings, contributed by researchers from 15 countries and 39 institutions covering 10 different climate zones. It includes occupancy patterns, occupant behaviors, indoor and outdoor environment measurements. The database is open source, a public website was developed for the users to interactively explore, query, and download datasets. This paper focuses on a detailed data analysis to investigate patterns of nine occupant behavior types, examining impacted factors such as building type, country, and climate zone. EnergyPlus simulations have been implemented based on the occupancy profiles derived from this database, and results showed overall building electricity consumption can be reduced up to around 27% in Summer and around 10% in Winter.

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ASHRAE URP-1883: ASHRAE全球乘员行为数据库的开发和分析

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来源期刊

Science and Technology for the Built Environment THERMODYNAMICSCONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECH-CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

5.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Science and Technology for the Built Environment (formerly HVAC&R Research) is ASHRAE’s archival research publication, offering comprehensive reporting of original research in science and technology related to the stationary and mobile built environment, including indoor environmental quality, thermodynamic and energy system dynamics, materials properties, refrigerants, renewable and traditional energy systems and related processes and concepts, integrated built environmental system design approaches and tools, simulation approaches and algorithms, building enclosure assemblies, and systems for minimizing and regulating space heating and cooling modes. The journal features review articles that critically assess existing literature and point out future research directions.