Nutrition status and diet quality in healthcare professionals with different chronotypes: a comparative study

IF 1 4区生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY

Biological Rhythm Research Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1080/09291016.2023.2206163

S. Arslan, Nursel Sahın, Ramazan Mert Atan, K. Tarı Selçuk

引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to examine the nutritional status of healthcare professionals with different chronotypes and to determine their diet quality. Of the health care professionals (n = 204), 10.3% were morning chronotype (n = 21), 14.2% were evening chronotype (n = 29) and 75.5% were intermediate chronotype profiles (n = 154). Daily carbohydrate intake was significantly higher in the evening chronotype participants than was that in the morning and intermediate chronotype participants (p < 0.05). Daily intake of total fat, saturated fat, monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), and sodium in all the participants was above the population-specific recommended values, and saturated fat intake was highest in the evening chronotype participants. Nutritional status (except carbohydrate and potassium) and diet quality of healthcare professionals participating in the present study did not differ according to their chronotypes. Their diet quality was not good and their energy and nutrient intakes were below the requirements.

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不同时型医护人员营养状况和饮食质量的比较研究

摘要:本研究旨在调查不同时型卫生保健专业人员的营养状况，并确定其饮食质量。204名卫生保健专业人员中，10.3%(21人)为晨起型，14.2%(29人)为晚起型，75.5%(154人)为中间型。晚睡型受试者的日碳水化合物摄入量显著高于早睡型和中睡型受试者(p < 0.05)。所有参与者的每日总脂肪、饱和脂肪、单不饱和脂肪酸(MUFA)和钠摄入量均高于人群特定推荐值，而晚上睡眠类型参与者的饱和脂肪摄入量最高。参与本研究的卫生保健专业人员的营养状况(除了碳水化合物和钾)和饮食质量没有根据他们的时型而有所不同。日粮质量较差，能量和营养摄入均低于需要量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Biological Rhythm Research 生物-生理学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

9.10%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The principal aim of Biological Rhythm Research is to cover any aspect of research into the broad topic of biological rhythms. The area covered can range from studies at the genetic or molecular level to those of behavioural or clinical topics. It can also include ultradian, circadian, infradian or annual rhythms. In this way, the Editorial Board tries to stimulate interdisciplinary rhythm research. Such an aim reflects not only the similarity of the methods used in different fields of chronobiology, but also the fact that many influences that exert controlling or masking effects are common. Amongst the controlling factors, attention is paid to the effects of climate change on living organisms. So, papers dealing with biometeorological aspects can also be submitted. The Journal publishes original scientific research papers, review papers, short notes on research in progress, book reviews and summaries of activities, symposia and congresses of national and international organizations dealing with rhythmic phenomena.

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