Prevalence of orthodontic and prosthodontic treatment needs in differently abled population—A systematic review

IF 0.5 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Journal of International Oral Health Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.4103/jioh.jioh_311_21

S. Pradeep, Mysore Dakshayini, H. Thippeswamy, Nanditha Kumar

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: This systematic review assesses the severity and complexity of orthodontic treatment needs and prosthodontic requirements among differently abled population. Materials and Methods: An online search was conducted on Medline-PubMed, Cochrane database, and Embase databases from December 1980 to 2020. There were nine and five articles to determine the prevalence of malocclusion and prosthodontic treatment needs, after a thorough evaluation of the severity and complexity of orthodontic treatment needs and prosthodontic requirements for the differently abled population. Results: In this systematic review, the prevalence of orthodontic needs among individuals with special healthcare needs, specifically those with intellectual disability/Down syndrome/cerebral palsy, varied from 18.9% to 62.3%, and from 0% to 46.5% for prosthodontic treatment needs. Conclusions: This study concluded that differently abled individuals have orthodontic and prosthodontic needs far higher than their status. Malocclusion and missing teeth together can harm the individual’s “quality of life” in physical pain and social disabilities.

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不同能力人群正畸和修复治疗需求的患病率-一项系统综述

目的:本系统综述评估不同能力人群正畸治疗需求和修复需求的严重程度和复杂性。材料与方法:从1980年12月至2020年12月在线检索Medline-PubMed、Cochrane数据库和Embase数据库。在对不同能力人群的正畸治疗需求和修复需求的严重程度和复杂性进行全面评估后，分别有9篇和5篇文章确定了错牙合的患病率和修复治疗需求。结果:在本系统综述中，有特殊保健需求的个体，特别是智力残疾/唐氏综合征/脑瘫患者，正畸需求的患病率从18.9%到62.3%不等，修复治疗需求的患病率从0%到46.5%不等。结论:本研究的结论是，不同能力个体的正畸和修复需求远远高于他们的地位。错牙合和缺牙一起会损害个人的“生活质量”，造成身体疼痛和社交障碍。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of International Oral Health Dentistry-Dentistry (all)

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： It is a journal aimed for research, scientific facts and details covering all specialties of dentistry with a good determination for exploring and sharing the knowledge in the medical and dental fraternity. The scope is therefore huge covering almost all streams of dentistry - starting from original studies, systematic reviews, narrative reviews, very unique case reports. Our journal appreciates research articles pertaining with advancement of dentistry. Journal scope is not limited to these subjects and is more wider covering all specialities of dentistry follows: Preventive and Community Dentistry (Dental Public Health) Endodontics Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (also called Oral Surgery) Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics Periodontology (also called Periodontics) Pediatric Dentistry (also called Pedodontics) Prosthodontics (also called Prosthetic Dentistry) Oral Medicine Special Needs Dentistry (also called Special Care Dentistry) Oral Biology Forensic Odontology Geriatric Dentistry or Geriodontics Implantology Laser and Aesthetic Dentistry.