A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa

IF 1 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY

Journal of Orthoptera Research Pub Date : 2019-05-18 DOI:10.3897/JOR.28.29312

G. Popov, L. Fishpool, H. Rowell

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The Acridinae of eastern Africa are reviewed and recognized as comprising 42 core genera, belonging to five different tribes, together withXerophlaeobaandDorsthippus, which are unclassified but appear to be related to some extra-limital genera. Keys are given to tribes and genus groups as well as to genera and, where necessary, species within each genus.The following new taxa are described:Anacteanagen. n.:A.hollisisp. n.andA.neaveiburttisubsp. n.;Brachybothrusgen. n.:B.phyllopterussp. n.andB.holasp. n.;Coryphosimastenopteracoloratasubsp. n.;Duroniachloronotaphippsisubsp. n.;Oxyduroniagen. n.:O.anablepioidessp. n.;Sumbaexilissp. n.Nine new synonyms are recognized:SumbalongicornisRamme, 1929 =S.roseipennisI. Bolívar, 1912,syn. n.;OrthochiristavariegataSjöstedt, 1931 =GymnobothruslineaalbaI. Bolívar, 1889,syn. n.;OrthochiristaelgonensisSjöstedt, 1931 =GymnobothruslineaalbaI. Bolívar, 1889,syn. n.;Gymnobothrusgracilis(Ramme, 1931) =GymnobothrusanchietaeI. Bolívar, 1889,syn. n.;Gymnobothrussubcarinatus(I. Bolívar, 1922) =Gymnobothrusflexuosus(Schulthess, 1898),syn. n.;GymnobothroidesmontanusKevan, 1950 =Gymnobothruslevipeslevipes(Karsch, 1896),syn. n.;GymnobothroideskeniensisJohnston, 1937 =Gymnobothruslevipesabbreviatus(Chopard, 1921),syn. n.;GymnobothroidesKarny, 1915 =GymnobothrusI. Bolívar, 1889,syn. n.;PhloeochopardiaDirsh, 1958 =GymnobothrusI. Bolívar, 1889,syn. n.The following 24 new or restored combinations, or new or restored states, are erected for previously described taxa:Chokweabacklundires. comb.(formerlyChromochokweabacklundi(Uvarov, 1953));Chokweaeucteanacomb. n.(formerlyPlatyverticulaeucteanaJago, 1983);Sumbacallosacomb. n.(formerlyRhabdopleacallosaUvarov, 1953);Anacteananeaveicomb. n. (formerlyActeananeaveiI. Bolívar, 1912);Anacteananeaveineaveistat. n.;DuroniachloronotacurtaUvarov, 1953,stat. n. et comb.(formerlyDuroniacurtaUvarov, 1953);Coryphosimaabyssinica(Uvarov, 1934),res. stat.(formerly synonymized withC.elgonensisby Dirsh, 1966 (though this was ignored by Otte 1995));Coryphosimaamplificata(Johnston, 1937),res. stat. et comb. n.(formerlyRastafariaamplificataamplificata(Johnston, 1937));Coryphosimamorotoensis(Jago, 1968),stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyRastafariaamplificatamorotoensis(Jago, 1968));Coryphosimatriangularis(Bouvy, 1982),comb. n.(formerlyRastafariatriangularisBouvy, 1982);Gymnobothruslongicornislongicornisstat. n.;GymnobothruslongicornisephippinotusJago, 1966,stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothrusephippinotusJago, 1966);GymnobothruslongicornissellatusUvarov, 1953,stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothrussellatusUvarov, 1953);Gymnobothrusanchietaeanchietaestat. n.;GymnobothrusanchietaebounitesJago, 1970,stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothrusbounitesJago, 1970);GymnobothrusanchietaeflaviventrisUvarov, 1953,stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothrusflaviventrisUvarov, 1953).GymnobothrusanchietaeinflexusUvarov, 1934,stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothrusinflexusUvarov, 1934);Gymnobothruslevipes(Karsch, 1896),comb. n.;Gymnobothruslevipeslevipes(Karsch, 1896),stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothroideslevipes(Karsch, 1896));Gymnobothruslevipesabbreviatus(Chopard, 1921),stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyPhloeochopardiaabbreviata(Chopard, 1921));Gymnobothruspullus(Karny, 1915),comb. n.;Gymnobothruspulluspullus(Karny, 1915),stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothroidespullusKarny, 1915);Gymnobothruspullusminutus(Ramme, 1929),stat. n. et comb. n.,nom. res.(formerlyGymnobothroidesminutusRamme, 1929);Gymnobothruspullushemipterus(Miller, 1932),stat. n. et comb. n.(formerlyGymnobothroideshemipterusMiller, 1932).

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东非Acridinae s.str.（直翅目：蝗总科：蝗科）分类变化及新分类群描述综述

东非的Acridinae由42个核心属组成，属于五个不同的部落，以及Xerophilaeoba和Dorthippus，这些属未分类，但似乎与一些额外的界限属有关。钥匙被赋予部落和属群，以及属，必要时，每个属内的物种。描述了以下新分类群：Anacteegen。n.：冬青属（A.hollissp.n）和小檗属（A.neaveiburttisubsp.n.）。；Brachybothrusgen。n.：B.phyllopterussp.n和B.holasp.n。；四色珊瑚虫亚种。nDuronia chloronotapphippsisubsp。n氧杜隆原。n.：O.anablepioidesp.n。；Sumbaesilisp。n.九个新的同义词被认可：SumbalongicornisRamme，1929=S.roseipennisI.Bolívar，1912，syn。nOrthochiristavariaSjöstedt，1931=Gymnobothruslinealbai。玻利瓦尔，1889年。nOrthochiristaelgonesisSjöstedt，1931=Gymnobothruslinealbai。玻利瓦尔，1889年。nGracilis（Ramme，1931）=GymnobothrusanchietaeI。玻利瓦尔，1889年。nGymnobothrussubcarinatus（I.Bolívar，1922）=Gymnobhotrusflexuosus（Schulthes，1898），syn。nGymnobothroidesmontanusKevan，1950=Gymnobhotruslevipeslevipes（Karsch，1896），syn。nGymnobothroideskeninsisJohnston，1937=Gymnobhotruslevipesabbrevatus（Chopard，1921），syn。nGymnobothroidesCarny，1915=GymnobhotrusI。玻利瓦尔，1889年。nPhloeochopadiaDirsh，1958=GymnobothrusI。玻利瓦尔，1889年。n.以下24个新的或恢复的组合，或新的或修复的状态，是为先前描述的分类群建立的：Chokweabacklundres。梳子（前Chromochokweabacklundi（乌瓦罗夫，1953））；Chokwaeucteanacomb。n.（前身：PlatyverticulaeuctanaJago，1983）；Sumbacallosacomb。n.（前RhabdopleacallosaUvarov，1953年）；Anacteaneaveicomb。n.（前《维也纳条约》，Bolívar，1912年）；Anacteaneavieneaveistat。nDuroniacoloronacurtaUvarov，1953年，统计。n.et comb。（前杜罗尼亚库塔乌瓦罗夫，1953年）；Coryphysimaabyssinica（乌瓦罗夫，1934年）。stat.（以前与C.elgonensisby-Dirsh同义，1966年（尽管Otte 1995年忽略了这一点）；Coryphysimaamplifata（Johnston，1937），res。stat.etcomb。n.（前为Rastafariaamplifacaamplifacata（Johnston，1937））；Coryphysimamorotoensis（Jago，1968），stat。n.et comb。n.（前Rastafariaamplifcatamorotosis（Jago，1968））；Coryphysimatrangularis（Bouvy，1982），梳。n.（前RastavariatriangularisBouvy，1982）；Gymnobothruslongicornislongicornsstat。nGymnobothruslongicornsephipinotusJago，1966年，统计。n.et comb。n.（前Gymnobothrusepippinotus Jago，1966）；GymnobothruslongicornissellatusUvarov，1953年，统计。n.et comb。n.（前GymnobothrussellatusUvarov，1953年）；Gymnobothrusanchietaeanchietaestat。nGymnobothrusanchietaebounditesJago，1970年，统计。n.et comb。n.（前Gymnobothrusbounites Jago，1970）；乌瓦罗夫，1953年，统计。n.et comb。n.（原乌克兰体育协会，1953年）。乌瓦罗夫，1934年，统计。n.et comb。n.（前身为乌克兰体育协会，1934年）；Gymnobothruslevies（Karsch，1896），梳。nGymnobothruslevipesevipes（Karsch，1896），统计。n.et comb。n.（前Gymnobothroidesleevipes（Karsch，1896））；Gymnobothruslevipesabbrevatus（Chopard，1921），stat。n.et comb。n.（前《三心》（Chopard，1921））；Gymnobothruspullus（卡尼，1915），梳。nGymnobothruspulluspullus（卡尼，1915），统计。n.et comb。n.（前GymnobothroidespullusKarny，1915）；Gymnobothruspullusminutus（Ramme，1929），stat。n.et comb。n.，笔名res.（原名GymnobothroidesminutusRamme，1929年）；Gymnobothruspullushempterus（Miller，1932），stat。n.et comb。n.（前GymnobothoideshemipterusMiller，1932）。

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