{"title":"Abundant Soliton Structures to the (\n 2\n +\n 1\n )-Dimensional Heisenberg Ferromagnetic Spin Chain Dynamical Model","authors":"Kangkang Wang, Feng Shi, Guo‐Dong Wang","doi":"10.1155/2023/4348758","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we aim to investigate the (\n \n 2\n +\n 1\n \n )-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain equation that is used to describe the nonlinear dynamics of magnets. Two recent effective technologies, namely, the variational method and subequation method, are employed to construct the abundant soliton solutions. By these two methods, diverse solutions such as the bright soliton, dark soliton, bright-dark soliton, perfect periodic soliton, and singular periodic soliton are successfully extracted. The numerical results are illustrated in the form of 3-D plots and 2-D curves by choosing proper parametric values to interpret the dynamics of wave profiles. Finally, the physical interpretation of the acquired results is elaborated in detail. The results obtained in this study are helpful to explain some physical meanings of some nonlinear physical models in electromagnetic waves.","PeriodicalId":49111,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Mathematical Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"12","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4348758","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Abstract
In this paper, we aim to investigate the (
2
+
1
)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain equation that is used to describe the nonlinear dynamics of magnets. Two recent effective technologies, namely, the variational method and subequation method, are employed to construct the abundant soliton solutions. By these two methods, diverse solutions such as the bright soliton, dark soliton, bright-dark soliton, perfect periodic soliton, and singular periodic soliton are successfully extracted. The numerical results are illustrated in the form of 3-D plots and 2-D curves by choosing proper parametric values to interpret the dynamics of wave profiles. Finally, the physical interpretation of the acquired results is elaborated in detail. The results obtained in this study are helpful to explain some physical meanings of some nonlinear physical models in electromagnetic waves.
期刊介绍:
Advances in Mathematical Physics publishes papers that seek to understand mathematical basis of physical phenomena, and solve problems in physics via mathematical approaches. The journal welcomes submissions from mathematical physicists, theoretical physicists, and mathematicians alike.
As well as original research, Advances in Mathematical Physics also publishes focused review articles that examine the state of the art, identify emerging trends, and suggest future directions for developing fields.