COVID-19: The Effects on the Course, Outcomes, and Discharge Destination From Acute Rehabilitation

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

Rehabilitation Nursing Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI:10.1097/RNJ.0000000000000366

Shelly Amato-Curran, K. Green, Terrie Rader, Adrianne Shimek

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract This study aimed to (1) describe the rehabilitation hospital course after diagnosis with COVID-19 and the impact on functional outcomes and discharge destination and (2) compare outcomes for patients with and without COVID-19-related debility. Design A descriptive cohort study was performed. Methods Retrospective data were collected for 63 patients aged >18 years with COVID-19- or non-COVID19-related debility between January 2015 and September 2020. Results Patients admitted with COVID-19-related debility had a mean length of stay of 20.35 days. 15.4% were transferred back to acute service, 92.3% required respiratory interventions, and 88.5% were discharged to the same residence. Patients with COVID-19-related debility were significantly older, required more respiratory interventions, and had a longer length of stay than the non-COVID-19 group. No significant differences were found in functional outcomes. Conclusions Functional outcomes improved, allowing most patients to return to their same residence. Clinical Relevance Patients with COVID-19-related debility responded to rehabilitation as well as the non-COVID-19 group.

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COVID-19:对急性康复过程、结局和出院目的地的影响

本研究旨在(1)描述COVID-19诊断后的康复住院过程及其对功能结局和出院目的地的影响;(2)比较有无COVID-19相关衰弱患者的结局。设计采用描述性队列研究。方法回顾性收集2015年1月至2020年9月期间63例年龄在0 ~ 18岁之间的COVID-19相关或非COVID-19相关衰弱患者的资料。结果新冠肺炎相关残疾患者平均住院时间为20.35天。15.4%转回急症室，92.3%需要呼吸干预，88.5%出院到同一住所。与非covid -19组相比，与covid -19相关的虚弱患者明显更老，需要更多的呼吸干预，住院时间更长。在功能结局方面没有发现显著差异。结论:功能预后得到改善，允许大多数患者返回原来的住所。与covid -19相关的虚弱患者对康复的反应与非covid -19组相同。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Rehabilitation Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

7.70%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Rehabilitation Nursing is a refereed, award-winning publication and is the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses. Its purpose is to provide rehabilitation professionals with high-quality articles with a primary focus on rehabilitation nursing. Topics range from administration and research to education and clinical topics, and nursing perspectives, with continuing education opportunities in every issue. Articles range from administration and research to education and clinical topics; nursing perspectives, resource reviews, and product information; and continuing education opportunities in every issue.