Defect characterization, diagnosis and repair of wood flooring based on a field survey

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
A. Delgado, Clara Pereira, J. Brito, J. Silvestre
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

A statistical characterization of defects in 35 buildings and 98 wood floorings (softwood and hardwood floors, and laminated and engineered wood floors), their diagnostic methods and repair solutions is presented. An expert system for inspecting wood flooring, comprising the classification of defects, their most probable causes, diagnostic methods and repair techniques, was used. Results include age, affected area, severity and frequency of defects and their main causes, as well as appropriate diagnostic methods, preventive and curative repair solutions most prescribed and the most significant correlations. Scratches were detected in more than five sixths of the sample, highly associated with exterior mechanical actions, and with an inadequate finishing layer. Wearing of the finishing layer was detected in a quarter of the inspected floorings. Accordingly, the application of a suitable finishing layer and, alternatively, its replacement are the most prescribed repair techniques.
基于实地调查的木地板缺陷表征、诊断与修复
介绍了35栋建筑和98块木地板(软木和硬木地板,以及层压和工程木地板)缺陷的统计特征、诊断方法和修复解决方案。使用了一个检查木地板的专家系统,包括缺陷的分类、最可能的原因、诊断方法和修复技术。结果包括年龄、受影响区域、缺陷的严重程度和频率及其主要原因,以及适当的诊断方法、最常用的预防性和治疗性修复方案和最显著的相关性。在超过六分之五的样品中检测到划痕,这与外部机械作用和饰面层不足高度相关。在接受检查的地板中,有四分之一的地板检测到饰面层磨损。因此,应用合适的面漆层,或者更换面漆层,是最常用的修复技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Materiales de Construccion
Materiales de Construccion 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
9.50%
发文量
38
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Materiales de Construcción is a quarterly, scientific Journal published in English, intended for researchers, plant technicians and other professionals engaged in the area of Construction, Materials Science and Technology. Scientific articles focus mainly on: - Physics and chemistry of the formation of cement and other binders. - Cement and concrete. Components (aggregate, admixtures, additions and similar). Behaviour and properties. - Durability and corrosion of other construction materials. - Restoration and conservation of the materials in heritage monuments. - Weathering and the deterioration of construction materials. - Use of industrial waste and by-products in construction. - Manufacture and properties of other construction materials, such as: gypsum/plaster, lime%2
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