Forecast of the Development of Sectors of the National Economy in Slovakia

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI:10.46585/sp29021342

P. Burger, Viera Hovančíková

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper aims to estimate the expected development of the share of employees in sectors of the national economy in selected regions of Slovakia (Bratislava, Košice, and Prešov Regions) and in the Slovak Republic as a whole up to 2025. It also predicts which sectors of the national economy (primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary) will grow in Slovakia in 2020–2025 and which sectors will stagnate or decline. The results predict a steadily declining share of people employed in the primary and secondary sectors in Slovakia and in the self-governing regions investigated. In contrast, the share of the quaternary sector in total employment is likely to increase up to 2025 both in Slovakia and in the Bratislava and Košice Regions. The share of employees in the tertiary sector is expected to grow in Slovakia, but at the same time it is confirmed that in the Bratislava Region there is a gradual reallocation of employees working in the services sector and an increase in the share of employees working in the quaternary sector at the expense of the tertiary sector. This expected development of the shares of employees in the individual sectors and, in particular, the increase in the share of employees in the quaternary sector are in line with the reallocation of the shares of employees in the sectors of the national economies of the developed EU countries, especially the countries of Western and Northern Europe.

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斯洛伐克国民经济各部门发展预测

本文旨在估计截至2025年，斯洛伐克选定地区（布拉迪斯拉发、科希策和普雷绍夫地区）以及整个斯洛伐克共和国国民经济部门员工份额的预期发展。它还预测了斯洛伐克2020-2025年国民经济的哪些部门（一级、二级、三级或四级）将增长，哪些部门将停滞不前或衰退。结果预测，在斯洛伐克和所调查的自治区，初级和中级部门的就业人数比例将稳步下降。相比之下，到2025年，斯洛伐克以及布拉迪斯拉发和科希策地区的第四纪部门在总就业中的份额可能会增加。斯洛伐克第三产业的雇员比例预计将增长，但同时也证实，在布拉迪斯拉发地区，服务业的雇员正在逐步重新分配，而在第四产业工作的雇员比例则在增加，而牺牲了第三产业。个别部门雇员份额的预期发展，特别是第四部门雇员份额增加，符合欧盟发达国家，特别是西欧和北欧国家国民经济部门雇员份额重新分配的情况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.