The importance of digitalization and robotization in vehicle production in the European Union

Q2 Engineering

International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI:10.1556/1848.2022.00481

L. Török

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Vehicle manufacturing is an industry in which the technologies used by Industry 4.0 and their evolution can best be traced. Digitalization-robotization is paramount to the technical methods used in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The question is how close a correlation between productivity and digitalization robotics in vehicle production is in the Member States of the European Union. I perform the relationship between the two variables by correlation calculation. Then I classify the member states according to the closeness of the relationship between the two variables using the method of hierarchical cluster analysis. Empirical results show a robust relationship, with the highest per capita production value in those Member States with the highest degree of digitalization-robotization in vehicle production. In conclusion, the countries in Central and Eastern Europe and the end of the productivity rankings need to increase the degree of digitalization of their vehicle production to increase their productivity and competitiveness.

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数字化和机器人化在欧盟汽车生产中的重要性

汽车制造业是一个可以最好地追踪工业4.0所使用的技术及其演变的行业。数字化-机器人化对于第四次工业革命中使用的技术方法至关重要。问题是，在欧盟成员国，汽车生产中的生产率与数字化机器人之间的相关性有多密切。我通过相关计算来执行两个变量之间的关系。然后运用层次聚类分析的方法，根据两个变量之间的密切关系对成员国进行分类。实证结果表明，在汽车生产中数字化-机器人化程度最高的成员国中，人均产值最高。综上所述，中欧和东欧以及生产率排名靠后的国家需要提高其汽车生产的数字化程度，以提高其生产率和竞争力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

46 weeks

期刊介绍： International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering is a peer reviewed journal. It offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of engineering and applied sciences. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas between engineers, researchers and scholars within the academy and industry. It covers a wide range of application areas including architecture, building services and energetics, civil engineering, electrical engineering and mechatronics, environmental engineering, mechanical engineering, material sciences, applied informatics and management sciences. The aim of the Journal is to provide a location for reporting original research results having international focus with multidisciplinary content. The published papers provide solely new basic information for designers, scholars and developers working in the mentioned fields. The papers reflect the broad categories of interest in: optimisation, simulation, modelling, control techniques, monitoring, and development of new analysis methods, equipment and system conception.