The Relationship Between Health Professionals’ Attitudes Towards the Older People and Personality Traits

IF 1 Q4 GERONTOLOGY
Dilek Baykal, Necmiye Comlekci̇, Gulbeyaz Can
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

As in the whole world, the older population is increasing in Turkey as well. They get older, people need more healthcare. Therefore, it communicates more with health professionals. This study examines the relationship between attitudes of health professionals toward older people and personality traits of health professionals affecting these attitudes. Quantitative cross-sectional and correlational design was used in this study. Between February 2019–2020, a total of 235 health professionals working in 2 research hospitals completed a questionnaire of Kogan’s Attitudes Toward Old People Scale and The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised/Abbreviated Form. The study group was consisted of health professionals with 27.38 ± 5.6 years mean age. It was found that health professionals showed extraversion personality traits, and their attitudes towards the older people were positive (98.19 ± 14.18). It was determined that female health professionals displayed extraversion personality traits compared to men, and their attitudes towards the older people was within the edge of positive. It was found that those with 1–4 years of working duration and poor income had neuroticism personality trait, and those with poor income had negative attitudes towards older people. In general, health professionals’ attitudes and behaviors towards older people are positive. Personality traits and some socio-demographic characteristics may be effective in attitudes and behaviors towards older people. During the training of health professionals, the issues of attitude to older patient should be emphasized. The education they receive can affect their attitude towards the patient.

卫生专业人员对老年人的态度与人格特质的关系
与全世界一样,土耳其的老年人口也在不断增加。随着年龄的增长,人们需要更多的医疗保健服务。因此,他们需要与医疗专业人员进行更多的沟通。本研究探讨了医疗专业人员对老年人的态度与影响这些态度的医疗专业人员个性特征之间的关系。本研究采用定量横断面和相关性设计。2019年2月至2020年2月期间,共有235名在2家研究型医院工作的医护人员完成了科根老年人态度量表和艾森克人格问卷-修订版/简表的问卷调查。研究组的医护人员平均年龄为(27.38 ± 5.6)岁。研究发现,医护人员表现出外向型人格特征,他们对老年人的态度是积极的(98.19 ± 14.18)。与男性相比,女性卫生专业人员表现出外向型人格特征,她们对老年人的态度处于积极的边缘。研究发现,工作年限为 1-4 年且收入较低者具有神经质人格特质,收入较低者对老年人持消极态度。总体而言,卫生专业人员对老年人的态度和行为是积极的。人格特质和一些社会人口特征可能会影响对老年人的态度和行为。在对卫生专业人员进行培训时,应强调对老年患者的态度问题。他们所接受的教育会影响他们对病人的态度。
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来源期刊
Ageing International
Ageing International GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: As a quarterly peer-reviewed journal that has existed for over three decades, Ageing International serves all professionals who deal with complex ageing issues. The journal is dedicated to improving the life of ageing populations worldwide through providing an intellectual forum for communicating common concerns, exchanging analyses and discoveries in scientific research, crystallizing significant issues, and offering recommendations in ageing-related service delivery and policy making. Besides encouraging the submission of high-quality research and review papers, Ageing International seeks to bring together researchers, policy analysts, and service program administrators who are committed to reducing the ''implementation gap'' between good science and effective service, between evidence-based protocol and culturally suitable programs, and between unique innovative solutions and generalizable policies. For significant issues that are common across countries, Ageing International will organize special forums for scholars and investigators from different disciplines to present their regional perspectives as well as to provide more comprehensive analysis. The editors strongly believe that such discourse has the potential to foster a wide range of coordinated efforts that will lead to improvements in the quality of life of older persons worldwide. Abstracted and Indexed in: ABI/INFORM, Academic OneFile, Academic Search, CSA/Proquest, Current Abstracts, EBSCO, Ergonomics Abstracts, Expanded Academic, Gale, Google Scholar, Health Reference Center Academic, OCLC, PsychINFO, PsyARTICLES, SCOPUS, Social Science Abstracts, and Summon by Serial Solutions.
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