Brine Evaporation Modeling in WAIV System Using Penman, Priestley-Taylor, and Harbeck Models

IF 0.9 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.6.9

H. Santoso, Dwiki Eka Putra, Giovanni Angelina, Yansen Hartanto, J. Witono, K. C. Wanta

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country with a vast ocean area. Indonesia has high potential to produce salt because it has a lot of saltwater resources. When sea salt is harvested, seawater evaporates from a concentration of 3.5°Be to 29°Be. Evaporation can be affected by several factors, such as air temperature, wind speed, water vapor pressure, humidity, radiation, geographical location, time interval, and season. Many modifications have been made to increase the evaporation rate in salt production. One of them is the WAIV (Wind-Aided Intensified eVaporation) method. WAIV evaporation systems utilize sunlight and wind to accelerate the evaporation rate. The modeling in this study was adjusted to the environmental conditions in the case study for which it was necessary to determine new parameter values for the existing models. The Penman, Priestley-Taylor, and Harbeck models were used. The Harbeck model has been studied in previous studies, which were used as a reference in the present study. This study first determined and then validated the parameter values obtained. A simulation of the evaporation rate was conducted in a different place, namely Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia using Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency (Indonesian: Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika / BMKG) data.

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基于Penman、Priestley-Taylor和Harbeck模型的WAIV系统盐水蒸发建模

印度尼西亚是一个拥有广阔海域的海洋国家。印尼有很高的制盐潜力，因为它有大量的盐水资源。当采集海盐时，海水的蒸发浓度为3.5°Be至29°Be。蒸发可能受到几个因素的影响，如气温、风速、水汽压、湿度、辐射、地理位置、时间间隔和季节。为了提高盐生产中的蒸发率，已经进行了许多修改。其中之一是WAIV（风力辅助强化蒸发）方法。WAIV蒸发系统利用阳光和风来加速蒸发速率。本研究中的建模根据案例研究中的环境条件进行了调整，需要为现有模型确定新的参数值。使用了Penman、Priestley Taylor和Harbeck模型。Harbeck模型已经在以前的研究中进行了研究，这些研究在本研究中用作参考。本研究首先确定并验证了获得的参数值。利用气象、气候和地球物理机构（印尼语：Badan Meteorologi、Klimatologi、dan Geofisika/BMKG）的数据，在另一个地方，即印度尼西亚东努沙登加拉的Kupang，对蒸发率进行了模拟。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Environmental Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Information Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Material Science and Engineering, Manufacturing Processes, Microelectronics, Mining Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, and other application of physical, biological, chemical and mathematical sciences in engineering. Authors are invited to submit articles that have not been published previously and are not under consideration elsewhere.