The impacts of greenery on urban climate and the options for use of thermal data in urban areas

IF 5 1区 经济学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Petra Hesslerová , Jan Pokorný , Hanna Huryna , Josef Seják , Vladimír Jirka
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Urban greenery substantially influences the distribution of solar energy in urban areas and thus plays an irreplaceable role in creating local climate. This paper introduces the principles of urban vegetation functioning as a perfect air conditioning system that efficiently cools the environment and balances temperatures through evapotranspiration. It is based on the basic physics of energy transformation and known physiological processes of plants. We demonstrate the possibilities of quantification of the air conditioning role of vegetation in energy units, including the assessment and monetary quantification of ecosystem services and examples of different types of thermal data for assessing the urban environment and climate. We offer the possibility of implementing this approach to spatial planning.

绿化对城市气候的影响和城市地区热数据使用的选择
城市绿化极大地影响了太阳能在城市地区的分布,因此在创造当地气候方面发挥着不可替代的作用。本文介绍了城市植被作为一个完美的空调系统的原理,它通过蒸发蒸腾有效地冷却环境并平衡温度。它是基于能量转化的基本物理和已知的植物生理过程。我们展示了量化植被在能源单位中的空调作用的可能性,包括生态系统服务的评估和货币量化,以及用于评估城市环境和气候的不同类型热数据的示例。我们提供了在空间规划中实施这种方法的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
1.60%
发文量
26
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Progress in Planning is a multidisciplinary journal of research monographs offering a convenient and rapid outlet for extended papers in the field of spatial and environmental planning. Each issue comprises a single monograph of between 25,000 and 35,000 words. The journal is fully peer reviewed, has a global readership, and has been in publication since 1972.
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