FARMER GROUPS STRENGTHENING STRATEGYOF AGROFORESTRY FARMING:THE CASE OF FARMER GROUPS IN SODONGHILIR DITSRICT - TASIKMALAYA

I. S. Ruhimat
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Abstract

Institutional strengthening can be used as a solution to improve performance of farmer groups, therefore a strategy for institutional strengthening of farmer groups is needed in agroforestry farming development. The study aimed to analyze strategic factors, examine various alternative strategies, and formulate strategic priority recommendations as an effortto strengthen farmer groups in agroforestry farming development. The study was conducted at Sodonghilir District - Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province from April to August 2018. Data were analyzed using Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT) and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis. The results showed that the institutional weakness of farmer groups affected the success of agroforestry farming development in Sodonghilir District. Based on this research, it can be concluded that internal and external factors are two strategic factors that must be used as the basis for the formulation of two priority strategies from six alternative strategies for institutional strengthening of farmer group in agroforestry farming. The two priority strategies are increasing human resources capacity as well as increasing farmer groups’ role in agroforestry farmingdevelopment. Therefore, it is recommended that farmer groups, national and regional governments to prioritize these two of institutional strengthening strategies in agroforestry farmingdevelopment
农民团体加强农林复合经营的策略:以苏东利尔地区农民团体为例
加强体制可以作为改善农民群体绩效的一种解决办法,因此在农林复合经营发展中需要一项加强农民群体体制的战略。该研究旨在分析战略因素,审查各种备选战略,并制定战略优先建议,以加强农林业发展中的农民群体。该研究于2018年4月至8月在西爪哇省Sodonghilir区- Tasikmalaya县进行。数据分析采用优势、劣势、机会、威胁(SWOT)和定量战略规划矩阵(QSPM)分析。结果表明,农民团体的制度薄弱影响了小东西里区农林复合农业发展的成功。基于本研究,从农林农作农民群体制度强化的六个备选策略中,可以得出内部因素和外部因素是两个战略因素,必须作为制定两个优先战略的基础。两项优先战略是提高人力资源能力以及提高农民团体在农林农业发展中的作用。因此,建议农民团体、国家和地区政府在农林业发展中优先考虑这两项制度加强战略
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