Russian entrepreneurship in the context of the economic crisis: tendencies, problems and prospects

IF 0.6 Q2 Social Sciences

Economic Annals-XXI Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI:10.21003/ea.v194-04

O. Slinkova, A. Slinkov, I. Semchenko, E. Vishnevskaya, S. Yasenok

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Abstract

The economic crisis that began in 2014 continues to have a negative impact on Russian entrepreneurship. The measures taken to overcome the consequences of the crisis do not give the desired results. The objective of the article is to analyze the main trends of entrepreneurship in Russia and identify areas of its activation to support sustainable economic growth and economic security. The article presents the authors’ approach to the definition of entrepreneurial activity. A number of indicators for assessing entrepreneurial activity are proposed. The basic tendencies of development of small and medium business of Russia during the crisis are revealed. Two key factors determining the level of entrepreneurial activity are assessed: the desire and willingness of people to engage in entrepreneurial activity and the availability of conditions for the creation and development of their own business in Russia. We also marked the features of motivation of Russians to start their own business. The key factors that have a negative impact on the development of Russian entrepreneurship and determine the direction of the application of the efforts of state and public institutions to activate it are formulated

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经济危机背景下的俄罗斯企业家精神:趋势、问题和前景

2014年开始的经济危机继续对俄罗斯的企业家精神产生负面影响。为克服危机后果而采取的措施没有取得预期的结果。本文的目的是分析俄罗斯创业的主要趋势，并确定其激活的领域，以支持可持续的经济增长和经济安全。本文介绍了作者对创业活动定义的方法。提出了评价企业活动的若干指标。揭示了危机时期俄罗斯中小企业发展的基本趋势。评估了决定创业活动水平的两个关键因素:人们从事创业活动的愿望和意愿，以及在俄罗斯创建和发展自己企业的条件。我们还标注了俄罗斯人创业动机的特点。对俄罗斯企业精神的发展产生负面影响并决定国家和公共机构为激活企业精神所作努力的应用方向的关键因素进行了阐述

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来源期刊

Economic Annals-XXI ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Economic Annals-XXI Journal – recognized in Ukraine and abroad scientific-analytic edition. Scientific articles of leading Ukrainian and other foreign scientists, postgraduate students and doctorates, deputies of Ukraine, heads of state and local authorities, materials of scientific conferences and seminars; reviews on scientific monographs, etc. are regularly published in this Journal.