The Transformation of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sectors in the Indonesian Economy

Abi Pratiwa Siregar, Edy Rahmantyo Tarsilohadi, N. Oktaviana
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

As time goes by, the role of the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors in the Indonesian economy tended to decrease. This was inseparable from the development of industrialization and digitalization. However, it was difficult to find studies that provide information on how much this transformation happened, especially at the provincial level. Therefore, this research aims to determine how much the shifting in the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors in each province so that describe the sectoral transformations that occurred at the national level. The basic method in this research was descriptive analytical using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics from 2010 to 2019. The analytical tools that used were Location Quotient (LQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and shift share analysis. The results showed that more than fifty percent of the total 34 provinces in Indonesia relied on the non-agricultural sector. Nationally, the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors ranked fourth after the manufacturing, wholesale and retail industries; auto and motorcycle repair, and construction. In response to this, it was necessary to increase land productivity and increase the capacity of human resources in a sustainable manner. This aimed to maintain food security and prepare human resources to be more skilled in order to adapt to the shifting economic structures.
印度尼西亚经济中农业、林业和渔业部门的转型
随着时间的推移,农业、林业和渔业部门在印度尼西亚经济中的作用趋于减弱。这与工业化和数字化的发展密不可分。然而,很难找到能够提供信息说明这种转变发生了多少的研究,特别是在省级。因此,本研究旨在确定各省农业、林业和渔业部门的转变程度,从而描述国家层面发生的部门转变。本研究的基本方法是使用中央统计局2010年至2019年的二次数据进行描述性分析。使用的分析工具是位置商(LQ)和动态位置商(DLQ),以及轮班份额分析。结果显示,在印度尼西亚的34个省份中,超过50%的省份依赖非农业部门。在全国范围内,农业、林业和渔业部门排名第四,仅次于制造业、批发业和零售业;汽车和摩托车维修以及建筑。为此,有必要以可持续的方式提高土地生产力和人力资源能力。这旨在维护粮食安全,并为提高人力资源技能做好准备,以适应不断变化的经济结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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