Meng Liu, Xu Zheng, Z. Gong, Renqi Gao, Juanying Li, Wenfei Liu
{"title":"Enhancing light extraction efficiency of GaN-based light-emitting diodes with reticulated photonic crystals","authors":"Meng Liu, Xu Zheng, Z. Gong, Renqi Gao, Juanying Li, Wenfei Liu","doi":"10.1117/1.JNP.17.016005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. We have proposed reticulated photonic crystals (PhCs) on the top surface of conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to increase the light extraction efficiency (LEE). The rigorous electromagnetic simulations based on the three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method were carried out to investigate the optical properties of reticulated PhCs LEDs and mechanisms of reticulated PhCs improving the LEE of LEDs. Results from these simulations showed that more than 115% enhancement of LEE had been achieved for LEDs with reticulated PhCs period of 200 nm and depth of 200 nm. This study provides an innovative approach to the creation of high-efficiency LEDs of the upcoming generation.","PeriodicalId":16449,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanophotonics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Nanophotonics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JNP.17.016005","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract. We have proposed reticulated photonic crystals (PhCs) on the top surface of conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to increase the light extraction efficiency (LEE). The rigorous electromagnetic simulations based on the three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method were carried out to investigate the optical properties of reticulated PhCs LEDs and mechanisms of reticulated PhCs improving the LEE of LEDs. Results from these simulations showed that more than 115% enhancement of LEE had been achieved for LEDs with reticulated PhCs period of 200 nm and depth of 200 nm. This study provides an innovative approach to the creation of high-efficiency LEDs of the upcoming generation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Nanophotonics publishes peer-reviewed papers focusing on the fabrication and application of nanostructures that facilitate the generation, propagation, manipulation, and detection of light from the infrared to the ultraviolet regimes.