Digital Accessibility of Ukrainian Libraries: Analysis of Websites

Abstract

The relevance. Access to digital content is becoming increasingly important in today’s world, and libraries play an essential role in providing such access to a wide range of users, including the ones with disabilities. However, despite the efforts of many libraries to ensure digital accessibility, many still fall short of providing equal access to all users. This problem highlights the relevance of conducting assessments of the digital accessibility of library websites, in order to identify and address any barriers that may exist. The purpose of the article. This study aims to evaluate the digital accessibility of libraries in Ukraine through an analysis of their websites. By using the Web Accessibility Checker tool, the study identifies common errors and provides suggestions for addressing them, with the goal of improving digital accessibility for all users, especially those with disabilities. Presentation of the main material. The study analyzed the websites of various libraries in Ukraine to assess their digital accessibility. The Web Accessibility Checker tool was used to identify common errors, such as lack of alternative text for images and videos, improper use of headings and links, and inadequate color contrast. The study suggests practical ways to address these errors, such as providing alternative text for all visual content, using proper headings and links, and ensuring adequate color contrast. The results. The results of the study show that a significant portion of libraries in Ukraine have a low level of digital accessibility, which can make it difficult for users with disabilities to access library resources and services. The study highlights the need to improve library websites in order to provide greater accessibility for users with disabilities, as well as to enhance the overall level of service and satisfaction. The practical significance. The study provides practical recommendations for improving the digital accessibility of library websites, which can be used by libraries in Ukraine and abroad. These recommendations are based on the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0 and can help libraries provide more accessible and user-friendly websites for all users, regardless of their abilities or disabilities. The study emphasizes the importance of ensuring digital accessibility in libraries to promote equal access to information and knowledge, as well as to meet the needs and expectations of all library users.