Design and Evaluation of the Finnish Basic Income Experiment

IF 1.8 3区 经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Kari Hämäläinen, J. Verho
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The Finnish basic income experiment was an ambitious effort to study basic income in a Nordic welfare state. This paper describes the planning, implementation, and scientific evaluation of the experiment. The randomized treatment group was paid a guaranteed monthly income, which had no impact on disposable income while a person was unemployed but provided a substantial increase in work incentives. We extend previous evaluations by examining the heterogeneity of incentive changes and employment responses across households. Our results reveal improvements in employment only for couples with children, providing an interesting contrast to other in-work credit programs.
芬兰基本收入实验的设计与评价
芬兰的基本收入实验是一项雄心勃勃的努力,旨在研究北欧福利国家的基本收入。本文介绍了实验的策划、实施和科学评价。随机分组的实验组每月获得有保障的收入,这对失业人员的可支配收入没有影响,但却大大增加了工作激励。我们通过检查激励变化和就业反应的异质性来扩展以前的评估。我们的研究结果显示,只有有孩子的夫妇在就业方面有所改善,这与其他在职信贷项目形成了有趣的对比。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The goal of the National Tax Journal (NTJ) is to encourage and disseminate high quality original research on governmental tax and expenditure policies. Articles published in the regular March, June and September issues of the journal, as well as articles accepted for publication in special issues of the journal, are subject to professional peer review and include economic, theoretical, and empirical analyses of tax and expenditure issues with an emphasis on policy implications. The NTJ has been published quarterly since 1948 under the auspices of the National Tax Association (NTA). Most issues include an NTJ Forum, which consists of invited papers by leading scholars that examine in depth a single current tax or expenditure policy issue. The December issue is devoted to publishing papers presented at the NTA’s annual Spring Symposium; the articles in the December issue generally are not subject to peer review.
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