Messaging techniques (MPI) in grid environment: a survey

Hamid Yasinian, Mansour Esmaeilpour, M. Shirmohammadi, Mahshid Jamshidi
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Abstract

The newfangled phenomenon of grid, meaning to share the heterogeneous calculative sources and data between the independent organizations which are geographically disjoined. Grid functional programs usually need a great volume of distributed data or calculative sources for applying which does not usually exist in a single organisation. Nevertheless, due to the existence of the heterogeneous sources and the dynamic nature of grid, reaching a high level of functioning in this environment is so difficult. Regarding the grid environment's being heterogeneous and dynamic performing, these acts are not easy at all. Applying a MPI functional program on calculative grids needs fault tolerance and designing a middleware which conceals the nodes' being dynamic in grid for programmer. Applying the functional programs under grid is extremely susceptible of errors. So in this article all methods of tolerance including diagnosing the fault and improving fault have been surveyed as a key feature in grid contexts.
网格环境中的消息传递技术(MPI)综述
网格的新现象,意味着在地理上不相连的独立组织之间共享异构的计算源和数据。网格功能程序通常需要大量的分布式数据或计算源来应用,而这些数据或计算来源通常不存在于单个组织中。然而,由于异构资源的存在和网格的动态性质,在这种环境中达到高水平的功能是非常困难的。考虑到网格环境的异构性和动态性,这些行为一点也不容易。在计算网格上应用MPI功能程序需要容错,并为程序员设计了一个隐藏网格中节点动态的中间件。在网格下应用功能程序极易出错。因此,在本文中,包括诊断故障和改进故障在内的所有容错方法都被视为网格环境中的一个关键特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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