Precarious times, Neoliberalist backlashes and discourses of post-truth in Ali Smith’s Summer

IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 CULTURAL STUDIES
Julia Kuznetski
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article is a response to the neoliberalist/right-wing populist backlashes in times of crisis and their reflection in the media, as well as the multidirectional crises that Europe is facing at the moment, most notably the war in Ukraine and the recent Covid-19 pandemic. I argue that these appeared as crises within crises, happening to an already socially precarious world, laying bare the shortcomings and deepening the multiple inequalities that already existed. I turn to the fictional representations of the discourses and practices which simultaneously explicate the problematic workings of today’s reality and provide tentative hope through literary imagination, employing the methods of feminist criticism and ecocriticism. Using Ali Smith’s novel Summer (2020) as an example, I draw attention to language and its agency to both construct a provisional reality, and to be deconstructed to reveal other agencies, i.e. the material workings of nature, bodies and seasons. I argue that Smith connects events, characters and temporalities in cyclical repetitions to interrogate the agenda of humanism, sociality, history and nature, presenting the pandemic as a global phenomenon which cannot be countered by individual choices, in a world that is connected on multiple scales that affect all lives, because of our material and transcorporeal connections.
在阿里·史密斯的《夏天》中,危险的时代,新自由主义的反弹和后真相的论述
摘要本文是对新自由主义者/右翼民粹主义者在危机时期的反弹及其在媒体上的反思,以及欧洲目前面临的多方面危机的回应,其中最引人注目的是乌克兰战争和最近的新冠肺炎大流行。我认为,这些似乎是危机中的危机,发生在一个已经社会不稳定的世界上,暴露了缺点,加深了已经存在的多重不平等。我转向话语和实践的虚构表征,它们同时阐释了当今现实的问题运作,并通过文学想象,运用女权主义批评和生态批评的方法,提供了初步的希望。以阿里·史密斯的小说《夏天》(2020)为例,我提请人们注意语言及其作用,既可以构建一个临时的现实,也可以被解构以揭示其他作用,即自然、身体和季节的物质运作。我认为,史密斯以周期性重复的方式将事件、人物和时间联系起来,以质疑人文主义、社会性、历史和自然的议程,将疫情描述为一种全球现象,在一个由于我们的物质和跨组织联系而在多个层面上相互联系、影响所有生命的世界中,个人选择无法应对。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
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