The effect of balanced feeding on the fertility of animals

Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI:10.36719/2663-4619/66/14-18
Suliddin Ağamalı oğlu Abbasov, Azərbaycan Dövlət Aqrar Universiteti aqrar elmlər üzrə fəlsəf doktoru, Səbuhi Nəbi oğlu Məmmədov, Azərbaycan Dövlət Aqrar Universiteti texnika elmləri üzrə fəl doktoru
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Abstract

Positive results have been obtained in the implementation of our research at the Livestock and Equestrian Training Center of ADAU on the basis of the recipes we have envisaged, along with the strong feed component, the feed norm and the share of feed in the required norm. The introduction of fully balanced feedings based on recipes has affected the milk yield of animals, as well as the fertility of cows, in addition to strengthening the dynamics of growth and development of young. One of the most widely used premixes on our farm is Ruminant-5322 Ekomix BKB, which has a high efficiency with the following saturation. A premix is a complementary feed mixture that is necessary for its composition and body and is essential to create a fully balanced feed portion. Depending on the abundance of feed available on the farm, it is possible to maintain a complete diet depending on the physiological state of the animals. On the basis of this nutrition, the dynamics of the growth of young animals, the normal development of the child in the womb during the drying period and the formation of the mother's reproductive cycle on demand are determined. Fertility activation is associated not only with the formation of 65 to 80 days in cows, but also with the stabilization of the follicles and the achievement of a form of superovulation. In our research, we found this not only in healthy cows, but also in cows that had difficult labor. Of the 18 cows on the farm, three gave birth to twins, which means that 16.7% of the cows gave birth to twins. Key words: Balanced feed, genotype, male, offspring, growth, variability, productivity
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均衡喂养对动物生育能力的影响
我们在ADAU畜牧马术训练中心的研究实施中,根据我们设想的配方,以及强饲料成分,饲料规范和饲料在所需规范中的份额,取得了积极的成果。采用以配方为基础的完全平衡的喂养,除了加强幼畜生长发育的动力外,还影响了动物的产奶量和奶牛的生育力。我们农场最广泛使用的预混料之一是Ruminant-5322 Ekomix BKB,它在以下饱和度下具有很高的效率。预混料是一种互补饲料混合物,它是其成分和主体所必需的,并且是创造完全平衡的饲料部分所必需的。根据农场中可用饲料的丰富性,根据动物的生理状态维持完整的饮食是可能的。在这种营养的基础上,确定了幼畜生长的动态,干燥期间儿童在子宫内的正常发育以及按需形成母亲的生殖周期。奶牛的生育激活不仅与65 ~ 80天的形成有关,还与卵泡的稳定和超排卵的实现有关。在我们的研究中,我们不仅在健康的奶牛身上发现了这一点,在难产的奶牛身上也发现了这一点。在农场的18头奶牛中,有3头生了双胞胎,这意味着16.7%的奶牛生了双胞胎。关键词:平衡饲料,基因型,雄性,后代,生长,变异,生产力
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