Effect of Lantana camara essential oil on embryogenesis and postembryonic development of the blowfly, Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae) following egg treatment

IF 0.7 4区 生物学 Q4 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
Rahul Maddheshiya, K. Singh
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Chrysomya megacephala is a vector for many pathogens and causes myiasis in vertebrates. In the present investigation, essential oil (EO) of Lantana camara was analysed by GC-MS to determine its chemical composition. Furthermore, this oil was tested against the eggs of C. megacephala to examine its ovicidal effect. Compositional analysis of EO revealed major components in the EO were α- pinene, caryophyllene, Geranyl acetate, and eucalyptol. Results of the contact toxicity are encouraging, as this EO proved fatal against blowfly eggs at 1 and 2 µl doses in a dose-dependent manner. Latent effects were also noticed in the progeny eclosed from treated eggs, leading to larval and pupal toxicity, reduced pupariation, pupal-adult intermediate formation, and suppressed emergence. We also report for the first time about the juvenoid nature of L. camara oil. Our result on the significant negative effects of L. camara EO on C. megacephala embryonic survival suggests that it can be considered in future designs of green pesticides against dipterans.
马缨丹精油对大头金蝇卵处理后胚胎发生和胚后发育的影响
大头金黄色肌炎是多种病原体的传播媒介,可引起脊椎动物的蝇蛆病。采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对马缨丹的精油进行了分析,确定了其化学成分。此外,还对这种油进行了抗巨头C.megacephala卵的试验,以检验其杀卵作用。EO的组成分析表明,EO中的主要成分为α-蒎烯、石竹烯、乙酸香兰酯和桉树醇。接触毒性的结果令人鼓舞,因为这种EO在1和2µl剂量下以剂量依赖的方式对吹蝇卵是致命的。处理过的卵羽化的后代也有潜在影响,导致幼虫和蛹的毒性,减少蛹化,蛹成虫的中间形成,并抑制羽化。我们还首次报道了卡马拉油的幼嫩性质。我们关于L.camara EO对大小头虫胚胎存活的显著负面影响的研究结果表明,它可以在未来针对双蚊类的绿色农药设计中被考虑。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Invertebrate Reproduction & Development ( IRD) presents original research on the reproductive and developmental biology of the Invertebrata, both embryonic and postembryonic. IRD welcomes papers reporting significant results obtained using new techniques. Encouraged topic areas include: aquaculture, physiology, biochemistry, functional morphology, phylogeny, behavioural and regulatory mechanisms, including genetic, endocrine and molecular studies. Papers containing qualitative descriptions of reproductive cycles and gametogenesis will not be considered. IRD is published in association with the International Society of Invertebrate Reproduction and Development.
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