Online Training for Primary Care Staff: Skills Development on the Mental Health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP) Intervention Guide

Violeta Félix Romero, Ángel Eugenio Tovar, A. López-Montoya, M. A. Flores-Coronado, Sandra Ivonne Ferrer-Reyes, Silvia Morales Chainé, Miguel Malo-Serrano
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Abstract

Developing effective learning strategies to strengthen mental health professionals’ capacities and deliver evidence-based interventions in their communities is urgent. We developed and evaluated an online training program for the Intervention Guide for Mental, Neurological and Substance Use Disorders in Non-specialized Health Settings. Nine hundred and seventy-five health professionals in Mexico were enrolled in the training program, during the period of social distancing brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants completed a pre-post online evaluation strategy including Knowledge screening, assessment of Learning Activities, and performance in Programmed-Simulated cases to evaluate knowledge and skills for the assessment, management, and follow-up of Mental, Neurological and Substance Use Disorders. We found that participants improved their knowledge and skills from training on the mhGAP online course. Notably we observed these positive results regardless of sex, profession, institution, or social vulnerability rating of participants, suggesting that this is a relevant training program for primary care staff. These results contribute to the Mental Health Gap Action Programme and advance the use of online teaching and evaluation technologies in this field. 
初级保健工作人员在线培训:心理健康差距行动方案(mhGAP)干预指南的技能发展
迫切需要制定有效的学习策略,以加强心理健康专业人员的能力,并在其社区提供循证干预措施。我们为《非专业健康环境中的精神、神经和物质使用障碍干预指南》开发并评估了一个在线培训计划。在新冠肺炎大流行带来的社交距离期间,墨西哥有九百七十五名卫生专业人员参加了培训计划。参与者完成了前后在线评估策略,包括知识筛选、学习活动评估和程序模拟案例中的表现,以评估精神、神经和物质使用障碍的评估、管理和随访的知识和技能。我们发现,参与者通过mhGAP在线课程的培训提高了他们的知识和技能。值得注意的是,无论参与者的性别、职业、机构或社会脆弱性评级如何,我们都观察到了这些积极的结果,这表明这是一个针对初级保健人员的相关培训计划。这些结果有助于心理健康差距行动计划,并推动在线教学和评估技术在该领域的使用。
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