Prisege zvestobe istrskih mest v 12. stoletju

Q1 Arts and Humanities

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2020-12-20 DOI:10.32874/SHS.2020-18

Darko Darovec

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Still today, historiography questions whether the purpose of oaths of fealty (fidelitas), dedicated to the Venetian Republic by Istrian towns from 12th Century, was to conclude friendships between the equal communities or was just a form of alliances against common enemies, or were even the subordination of Istrian towns? Insofar as it was actually a matter of concluding alliances even after the feuds, later vents clearly testify in support of the fact that those oaths of fealtywere the first step towards the later Venetian subordination of Istrian towns, the basis of the process which ended only in 1420. This paper argues that the above events should be understood and interpreted in accordance with then prevailing system of conflict resolution and within the framework of the ritual: homage, fealty, peace (homagium, fidelitas, pax).

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12年宣誓效忠伊斯特兰城市。本世纪的

时至今日，史学界仍在质疑，从12世纪起，伊斯特里亚城镇向威尼斯共和国宣誓效忠（fidelitas）的目的是在平等的社区之间建立友谊，还是仅仅是对抗共同敌人的一种联盟形式，甚至是伊斯特里亚镇的从属关系？事实上，即使在世仇之后，这也是一个缔结联盟的问题，后来的事件清楚地证明了这样一个事实，即这些效忠宣誓是后来威尼斯对伊斯特里亚城镇从属的第一步，这是1420年才结束的过程的基础。本文认为，应根据当时流行的冲突解决体系，并在仪式的框架内理解和解释上述事件：致敬、忠诚、和平（homagium、fidelitas、pax）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Studia Historica Slovenica Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Studia historica Slovenica (SHS) is a periodical scientific publication published by the Historical association of Franc Kovačič PhD, Koroška cesta 160, Maribor. The publication publishes historical articles and other humanistic and sociological articles that adjoin historical science. Studia historica Slovenica is issued in three volumes a year. The first two volumes publish articles in Slovene language – with summaries in English, German, Italian, French or Russian language and abstracts in English. The third volume is a foreign language volume, which is intended for publishing articles written by local and foreign authors in one of the world languages – with summaries and abstracts in Slovene language. An article, delivered or sent to the editorial board, can comprise of at most 30 one-sided typed pages with 30 lines per page (52,750 print signs). It has to be delivered on a computer diskette (edited in Word for Windows) and in a printed form. Image material in the form of a laser print or in electron form (PDF or TIF format) must be equipped with subtitles and the source quotation. The author must submit following data: name and surname, academic title, occupation, institution of occupation, its address and e-mail. Delivered article must be equipped with: a summary (30-45 lines), an abstract (6-10 lines) and key words. Summary must be understandable by itself, without reading the article as a whole. In writing whole sentences must be used, less known abbreviations and shortenings should be avoided.