On the Genesis of Zhongshu Qian’s Fortress Besieged

Jiang Hongxin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Significant portions of Zhongshu Qian’s classic twentieth century novel, Fortress Besieged, are closely correlated with Hunan. This article explores the connections between the novel and Qian’s experiences in National Hunan Normal College (NHNC), later to become Hunan Normal University (HNNU). More than one third of Fortress Besieged describes the experiences of its main character, Hongjian Fang, at the fictional Sanlü University. This article argues that Qian’s time at NHNC had formative impact on Fortress Besieged, in which four pivotal chapters are fictionalized versions of his actual encounters in Hunan. Drawing on archival documents, this article analyzes the novel to determine the relative levels of historical veracity versus imaginative recreations. The ultimate goal is to demonstrate where depictions are realistic or fantastic, and the ways in which Fortress Besieged and NHNC become mutually constitutive reflections of each other.
论钱围城的成因
钱钟书20世纪的经典小说《围城》中有相当一部分内容与湖南有着密切的联系。本文探讨了这部小说与钱学森在国立湖南师范学院(即后来的湖南师范大学)的经历之间的联系。《围城》有超过三分之一的篇幅描述了主人公方洪建在虚构的Sanlü大学的经历。本文认为钱学森在南京的经历对《围城》的写作产生了重要影响,其中四个关键章节是他在湖南的真实遭遇的虚构版本。本文利用档案资料对小说进行分析,以确定历史真实性与想象力的相对水平。《围城》的最终目标是展示哪些描绘是现实的,哪些是幻想的,以及《围城》和《NHNC》如何成为相互构成的反映。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
0.10
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38
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