A unified discharge capacity formula of clogged grate inlets

IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 WATER RESOURCES
J. Xia, B. Dong, Mei-rong Zhou, Qijie Li, Xiaolei Zhang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT To investigate the influence of different clogging degrees of a street inlet on its discharge capacity, an experimental campaign with the clogging degree of inlet grate and connection tube varying from 0.0 to 0.75 were conducted in a double-layer flume platform with a horizontal bottom. A total of 608 experimental runs were conducted in a subcritical state, with the inflow discharge and surface water depth varying from 24 L/s to 45 L/s and from 0.022 m to 0.38 m, respectively. To facilitate the application of the unified formula under different clogging scenarios, a parameter termed the clogging decay coefficient was introduced. The relationship between clogging decay coefficient and clogging degree was proposed respectively for the clogging of grate and connection tube. The proposed unified formula has several advantages, including a simple structure, a better accuracy, and without the necessity to select different discharge coefficients.
炉排进口堵塞的统一排流能力公式
摘要为研究街道进水口不同堵塞程度对其泄流能力的影响,在水平底部的双层水槽平台上进行了进水口篦篦和连接管堵塞程度在0.0 ~ 0.75之间的实验研究。在亚临界状态下共进行了608次试验,入流流量为24 ~ 45 L/s,地表水深度为0.022 ~ 0.38 m。为了方便统一公式在不同堵塞情况下的应用,引入了堵塞衰减系数。针对炉排和连接管的堵塞,分别提出了堵塞衰减系数与堵塞程度的关系。该统一公式具有结构简单、计算精度高、无需选择不同的流量系数等优点。
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来源期刊
Urban Water Journal
Urban Water Journal WATER RESOURCES-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
101
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Urban Water Journal provides a forum for the research and professional communities dealing with water systems in the urban environment, directly contributing to the furtherance of sustainable development. Particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of interrelationships and interactions between the individual water systems, urban water bodies and the wider environment. The Journal encourages the adoption of an integrated approach, and system''s thinking to solve the numerous problems associated with sustainable urban water management. Urban Water Journal focuses on the water-related infrastructure in the city: namely potable water supply, treatment and distribution; wastewater collection, treatment and management, and environmental return; storm drainage and urban flood management. Specific topics of interest include: network design, optimisation, management, operation and rehabilitation; novel treatment processes for water and wastewater, resource recovery, treatment plant design and optimisation as well as treatment plants as part of the integrated urban water system; demand management and water efficiency, water recycling and source control; stormwater management, urban flood risk quantification and management; monitoring, utilisation and management of urban water bodies including groundwater; water-sensitive planning and design (including analysis of interactions of the urban water cycle with city planning and green infrastructure); resilience of the urban water system, long term scenarios to manage uncertainty, system stress testing; data needs, smart metering and sensors, advanced data analytics for knowledge discovery, quantification and management of uncertainty, smart technologies for urban water systems; decision-support and informatic tools;...
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