Using Systematic Social Observations to Measure Crime Prevention through Environmental Design and Disorder: In-situ Observations, Photographs, and Google Street View Imagery

IF 1.1 3区社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY

Field Methods Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI:10.1177/1525822X221074768

Marlies Sas, Thom Snaphaan, L. Pauwels, Koen Ponnet, Wim Hardyns

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study focuses on the use of systematic social observations (SSO) to measure crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) and disorder. To improve knowledge about measurement issues in small area research, SSO is conducted by means of three different methods: in-situ, photographs, and Google Street View (GSV) imagery. By evaluating the methodological quality of the observation methods, the results of our study suggest that virtual SSO approaches have considerable promise for the reliable assessment of physical properties of small areas. We discuss challenges and provide avenues for future research to encourage the evolution of a more reliable approach to measure the physical environment.

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利用系统的社会观察来衡量通过环境设计和混乱预防犯罪：现场观察、照片和谷歌街景图像

本研究的重点是利用系统社会观察(SSO)来衡量犯罪预防通过环境设计(CPTED)和障碍。为了提高对小区域研究中测量问题的认识，SSO通过三种不同的方法进行:原位、照片和谷歌街景(GSV)图像。通过评价观测方法的方法学质量，我们的研究结果表明，虚拟单点登录方法对于小区域物理性质的可靠评估具有相当大的前景。我们讨论了挑战，并为未来的研究提供了途径，以鼓励发展更可靠的测量物理环境的方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Field Methods Multiple-

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

5.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Field Methods (formerly Cultural Anthropology Methods) is devoted to articles about the methods used by field wzorkers in the social and behavioral sciences and humanities for the collection, management, and analysis data about human thought and/or human behavior in the natural world. Articles should focus on innovations and issues in the methods used, rather than on the reporting of research or theoretical/epistemological questions about research. High-quality articles using qualitative and quantitative methods-- from scientific or interpretative traditions-- dealing with data collection and analysis in applied and scholarly research from writers in the social sciences, humanities, and related professions are all welcome in the pages of the journal.