PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI PADA PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG

Listawati Listawati
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Law Number 8 Year 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Act (UU TPPU) has stipulates that criminal liability shall not only apply to natural persons but also legal entities and non-legal entities. In practice, corporate criminal liability has only been applied in the case of money laundering crimes committed by PT. Beringin Bangun Utama. This paper is intended to determine the regulation of corporate criminal liability based on the Money Laundering Law and its application in the case of PT. Beringin Bangun Utama. This study uses a normative method with 3 (three) approaches, namely the statutory approach, the case approach, and the conceptual approach. The results of the research conclude that corporate criminal liability in money laundering cases uses the doctrine of identification where to be able to impose criminal responsibility on corporations, law enforcement must be able to identify that those who commit (actus reus) are controlling personnel (directing mind or controlling mind). Furthermore, the intention or the attitude of the heart of guilt (mens rea) in the the doctrine of identification can be determined if the crime is committed in the context of providing benefits to the corporation.
企业对洗钱罪的犯罪责任
2010年关于《防止和消除洗钱法》的第8号法律规定,刑事责任不仅适用于自然人,也适用于法人和非法人。在实践中,公司刑事责任仅适用于PT Beringin Bangun Utama犯下的洗钱罪行。本文旨在确定基于《洗钱法》的公司刑事责任规定及其在PT Beringin Bangun Utama案件中的应用。本研究采用规范方法,包括三(3)种方法,即法定方法、案例方法和概念方法。研究结果表明,洗钱案件中的公司刑事责任使用了识别原则,为了能够将刑事责任强加给公司,执法部门必须能够识别犯罪者是控制人员(指挥头脑或控制头脑)。此外,如果犯罪是在为公司提供利益的背景下实施的,则可以确定身份认定原则中有罪之心(犯罪意图)的意图或态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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