THE JURIDICAL REVIEW OF FREELANCE WORKERS BASED ON THE PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE

Yofriko Sundalangi
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Abstract

This research aimed to investigate and obtain a clear picture about the status and the legal relationship of the freelance workers and the implementation of the manpower act to protect the freelance workers based on the justice principles. To expect that this research would be benefit for the readers in providing inputs or information about the status and the legal relationship with the freelance workers and the implementation of the manpower act to protect the freelance workers. The research used the normative empirical approach. The research population comprised the freelance workers, employers, and the data from the Department of Manpower and from the Social Security Administration Agency For Manpower in Makassar City. The samples were chosen using the Snowball Sampling Method and the descriptive analysis technique. The research results indicated that there had been many legal smuggling actions done by the enterpreneurs in their working relationship due to the absence of the clear regulations about the freelance workers. The enterpreneurs had not entirely fulfilled their responsibilities to the freelance workers, such as the wages of the workers had not been in accordance with MSEs, BPJS, Employment, Occupational Safety and Health. On the other hand, the freelance workers themselves were not yet aware of their rights and obligations because of the absence of the clear legal relationship set forth in the employment agreement and the lack of knowlegde. In fact, the employers should have implemented the provisions of the Employment Law which had been applied in accordance with the moral and legal responsibility.
基于公正原则的自由职业者司法审查
本研究旨在调查和了解自由职业者的地位和法律关系,以及基于正义原则的人力法对自由职业者的保护实施情况。期望本研究能为读者提供有关自由职业者的地位和法律关系的输入或信息,以及保护自由职业者的人力法案的实施。本研究采用规范实证方法。研究人群包括自由职业者、雇主,数据来自望加锡市人力资源部和社会保障行政人力局。样本的选择采用滚雪球抽样法和描述性分析技术。研究结果表明,由于缺乏对自由职业者的明确规定,企业家在其工作关系中进行了许多合法的走私行为。企业家没有完全履行他们对自由职业者的责任,例如工人的工资没有按照MSEs、BPJS、就业、职业安全与健康的规定支付。另一方面,由于就业协议中没有明确的法律关系,自由职业者本身也不了解自己的权利和义务。事实上,用人单位应当按照道德责任和法律责任执行《就业法》的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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