Knowledge and Understanding of Type 1 Diabetes and Its Management among Saudi Children and Adolescents

IF 1.3 4区计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Journal of Database Management Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI:10.4236/jdm.2020.101001

Latifa Aldossary, S. Snelgrove

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: globally there is an increase of Type 1 diabetes among children. Poorly controlled Type1 diabetes is associated with the complication. Knowledge is a crucial factor in maintaining patient glycaemic control and adherence to treatment. Purpose: to explore knowledge and understanding of Type 1 diabetes and its management among children in Saudi Arabia. Methods: 32 semi structured interviews conducted with children and their parents. It was audio recorded and transcribed. The qualitative data was thematically analysed. NVivo 11 software was used to organise transcript. Results: Children and young people know the aggravating factors and the theoretical aspects of T1DM management but fail to adhere to the treatment regimen practically. Children and adolescents preferred school food; however, parents complained about the quality of school food. Conclusion: The study findings indicate a requirement to employ innovative and engaging ways of communicating with children and adolescents concerning the promotion of a positive lifestyle and healthy practices. There is a need for cooperation between schools and health ministries to increase awareness about T1DM management and complications.

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沙特儿童和青少年对1型糖尿病及其管理的认识和理解

引言：在全球范围内，儿童中1型糖尿病的发病率正在上升。1型糖尿病控制不力与并发症有关。知识是维持患者血糖控制和坚持治疗的关键因素。目的：探讨沙特阿拉伯儿童对1型糖尿病及其管理的认识和理解。方法：对32名儿童及其父母进行半结构化访谈。这是录音和转录。对定性数据进行了专题分析。使用NVivo 11软件组织转录本。结果：儿童和年轻人知道T1DM的加重因素和理论方面的管理，但未能实际遵守治疗方案。儿童和青少年喜欢学校食品；然而，家长们抱怨学校食物的质量。结论：研究结果表明，需要采用创新和引人入胜的方式与儿童和青少年沟通，促进积极的生活方式和健康做法。学校和卫生部之间需要合作，以提高对T1DM管理和并发症的认识。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Database Management 工程技术-计算机：软件工程

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

23.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Database Management (JDM) publishes original research on all aspects of database management, design science, systems analysis and design, and software engineering. The primary mission of JDM is to be instrumental in the improvement and development of theory and practice related to information technology, information systems, and management of knowledge resources. The journal is targeted at both academic researchers and practicing IT professionals.