The costs and consequences of ‘small business fetishism’

Abstract

It is widely asserted-and believed-across the Australian political spectrum that small business is the 'engine room' or 'backbone' of the economy. This belief is, however, without any evidentiary foundation whatsoever. In aggregate, Australian small businesses have not created a single job since before the Global Financial Crisis. Small businesses have, on average, been consistently less innovative than medium-sized and large businesses. Small businesses pay lower wages, on average, than medium-sized and large businesses, and they have significantly lower labour productivity. It would be a mistake to perpetuate the preferential treatment of small businesses simply because they are small, and for no other reason, once the pandemic is over. If preferential tax treatment and other forms of assistance are to be afforded to any businesses, it should be to new businesses, rather than small ones.