Germanic ƀra (PIE pro) as ditropic clitic and the etymology of ƀrenga-, ƀrūka- and *ƀraiđ̯a-

IF 0.1 3区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Indogermanische Forschungen Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI:10.1515/if-2019-0004

D. Kölligan

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract It is argued that the Germanic forms *ƀrenga- ‘bring’, *ƀrūka- ‘use, enjoy’ and *ƀrai̯đa- ‘broad’ contain an element *ƀra which is the “ditropic” variant of Gmc. *fra < PIE *pro. It arose by Verner’s Law when *fra was enclitic and formed a phonological word with a preceding lexeme, while being syntactically and semantically oriented towards its host on the right. The same behavior may be seen in Germanic *ham- and *ǥa- as continuants of PIE *kom.

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日耳曼语中的*×384ra（PIE*pro）是同调派，其词源为*×384；color-*384；*rúka和×384；raić×a-

摘要有人认为，日耳曼语形式*ƀrenga-“带来”，*\384；rúka-“使用，享受”和*\384 rai̯dj a-“广泛”包含一个元素*ༀra，它是Gmc的“同素”变体*fra

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Indogermanische Forschungen Multiple-

CiteScore

0.60

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33.30%

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期刊介绍： Indogermanische Forschungen publishes contributions (essays and reviews) mainly in the areas of historical-comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, typology and characteristics of the languages of the Indogermanic language family. Essays on general linguistics and non-Indogermanic languages are also featured, provided that they coincide with the main focus of the journal with respect to methods and language history.

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Germanic *ƀra (PIE *pro) as ditropic clitic and the etymology of *ƀrenga-, *ƀrūka- and *ƀraiđ̯a-

Abstract

Germanic ƀra (PIE pro) as ditropic clitic and the etymology of ƀrenga-, ƀrūka- and *ƀraiđ̯a-