{"title":"Repercusiones en Trujillo de los sucesos estudiantiles de Lima el 23 de mayo de 1923","authors":"Elmer Robles Ortíz","doi":"10.19053/01227238.8005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The present work has the purpose of studying the effects evidenced in the city of Trujillo, as a result of the events occurred on May 23, 1923 in Lima, within the student movement for the University Reform initiated in Argentina in 1918 and in Peru in 1919. It is the result of a research that uses a qualitative methodology with historical emphasis. The events occurred during the government of Augusto B. Leguia who, seeking his reelection and violating the Political Constitution, ordered the consecration of Peru to the Heart of Jesus. During the protest carried out by students of the University of San Marcos and workers of Lima, a student and a worker died as a result of the violent repression. The government arrested the movement leaders. These events were echoed at the University of Trujillo. The intransigence of the rector and the University Council created a strong tension. The students sketched concepts in accordance with the principles of the University Reform: university for change and open doors as the home of the people and for the people. The authorities did not exhibit any formative position, but compulsive and anachronistic; they responded with repression.14 students were expelled definitively and other 8, temporarily.","PeriodicalId":30093,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia de la Educacion Latinoamericana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Historia de la Educacion Latinoamericana","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19053/01227238.8005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The present work has the purpose of studying the effects evidenced in the city of Trujillo, as a result of the events occurred on May 23, 1923 in Lima, within the student movement for the University Reform initiated in Argentina in 1918 and in Peru in 1919. It is the result of a research that uses a qualitative methodology with historical emphasis. The events occurred during the government of Augusto B. Leguia who, seeking his reelection and violating the Political Constitution, ordered the consecration of Peru to the Heart of Jesus. During the protest carried out by students of the University of San Marcos and workers of Lima, a student and a worker died as a result of the violent repression. The government arrested the movement leaders. These events were echoed at the University of Trujillo. The intransigence of the rector and the University Council created a strong tension. The students sketched concepts in accordance with the principles of the University Reform: university for change and open doors as the home of the people and for the people. The authorities did not exhibit any formative position, but compulsive and anachronistic; they responded with repression.14 students were expelled definitively and other 8, temporarily.
本研究的目的是研究1923年5月23日在利马发生的事件对特鲁希略市的影响,这是1918年在阿根廷和1919年在秘鲁发起的大学改革学生运动的结果。这是一项研究的结果,该研究使用了具有历史重点的定性方法。这些事件发生在奥古斯托·b·莱吉亚(Augusto B. Leguia)执政期间,他为了寻求连任,违反了政治宪法,下令将秘鲁奉献给耶稣的心。在圣马科斯大学学生和利马工人举行的抗议活动中,一名学生和一名工人因暴力镇压而死亡。政府逮捕了运动领袖。这些事件在特鲁希略大学得到了回应。校长和大学理事会的不妥协造成了一种强烈的紧张关系。学生们根据大学改革的原则,勾勒出大学改革的概念:大学是为了变革,敞开大门,成为人民的家,为人民服务。当局并没有表现出任何形成性的立场,而是强制性的和不合时宜的;他们以镇压作为回应。14名学生被明确开除,8名学生被暂时开除。