On the Proposal to Change the Upper Limit on the Penalty of Deprivation of Liberty and Abandon the Penalty of 25 Years’ Imprisonment

M. Melezini
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Abstract

Summary The article analyses and evaluates the proposal to amend the regulations concerning the penalty of deprivation of liberty that consists in the eradication of the fixed penalty of 25 years’ imprisonment from the catalogue of penalties laid down in Criminal Code and exceeding the upper time limit of the penalty of deprivation of liberty from up to 15 to up to 30 years. The article presents the opinions of the doctrine and the judicature on the nature and function of the penalty of 25 years’ imprisonment and other penalties of deprivation of liberty, points out practical difficulties indicated in the literature that are connected with the imposition of the fixed penalty of 25 years’ imprisonment in case of perpetrators cooperating in the commission of crime, and presents proposals to amend the regulations by means of successive CC amendment bills from 2000 up to now, as well as the opinion of the doctrine on the proposed changes. The considerations presented in the article lead to the conclusion that neither the proposal to eliminate the fixed penalty of 25 years’ imprisonment nor exceeding the so-called standard penalty of deprivation of liberty to 30 years deserves approval.
关于修改剥夺自由刑上限放弃25年有期徒刑的建议
本文分析和评价了关于修改剥夺自由刑罚条例的建议,其中包括从《刑法》规定的刑罚目录中取消25年监禁的固定刑罚,并将剥夺自由刑罚的最高时限从15年延长到30年。这篇文章提出了关于25年监禁和其他剥夺自由惩罚的性质和作用的理论和司法的意见,指出了文献中指出的与对合作犯罪的犯罪者施加25年监禁的固定惩罚有关的实际困难。并提出从2000年至今通过连续的立法会修订草案修订规例的建议,以及律政司对建议修订的意见。该条所提出的考虑得出的结论是,取消25年监禁的固定刑罚和超过所谓剥夺自由至30年的标准刑罚的建议都不值得批准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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12 weeks
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