Medical professional image in the social media by Muscovites: managerial and methodological aspects

I. Bogdan, A. Dreneva, D. Chistyakova
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Abstract

The article presents a comparative study of social perception of a medical professional in the mass consciousness using social media monitoring and telephone survey. The aim of the study is to develop methodological recommendations for analysis and information policy on the formation of the medical professional image in the mass consciousness. The basis of the study is a sample of posts published by Muscovites in social media containing keywords associated with physician and nurses. In addition, another survey on people’s associations with these professions was conducted in order to compare the image in social media to the image held in the mass consciousness. The authors manually coded subsample of the respondents’ posts and articles from social media. The authors’ Python code was additionally used to analyse figures and lemmas. The study has allowed to describe the main elements of the specialists’ image among the population, including the perception of “typical” physical characteristics for a health care worker, professional and personal qualities, and the relationship between the image of a physician and a nurse, where the former usually has a higher status than the latter. The study has revealed similar characteristics, but their different quantitative representation in the survey and analysis of social media, which has allowed to recommend social media analysis for performing qualitative analysis of the population’s opinions. At the same time, quantitative monitoring of the image in the online environment is also seen as useful due to the significant influence of social media on the formation of opinions in the mass consciousness. Such monitoring may be used as a way to get feedback within the framework of the image formation management process.
莫斯科人在社交媒体上的医学专业形象:管理和方法方面
本文采用社交媒体监测和电话调查的方法,对医学专业人员在大众意识中的社会认知进行了比较研究。本研究的目的是为在大众意识中形成医学专业形象的分析和信息政策制定方法建议。这项研究的基础是莫斯科人在社交媒体上发布的帖子样本,其中包含与医生和护士相关的关键词。此外,还对人们与这些职业的关系进行了另一项调查,以将社交媒体上的形象与大众意识中的形象进行比较。作者手动编码了受访者在社交媒体上发布的帖子和文章的子样本。作者的Python代码还用于分析图形和引理。这项研究描述了专家在人群中形象的主要元素,包括对医护人员“典型”身体特征的感知、专业和个人素质,以及医生和护士形象之间的关系,前者通常比后者地位更高。这项研究在社交媒体的调查和分析中揭示了类似的特征,但它们的定量表现不同,这使得社交媒体分析能够对人群的意见进行定性分析。与此同时,由于社交媒体对大众意识中意见形成的重大影响,对网络环境中的图像进行定量监测也被视为有用的。这种监测可以用作在图像形成管理过程的框架内获得反馈的一种方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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